US sanctions on Iran pose challenge to upcoming US-China summit

The United States faces a complex challenge as its new sanctions on Iran could potentially disrupt crucial upcoming talks with China. Washington's "Operation Economic Outcast" aims to cripple Iran's economy, but securing Beijing's cooperation is seen as essential for its success.

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China has made clear on many occasions its firm opposition to illicit unilateral sanctions that have no basis in international law or the authorization of the UN Security Council.

China, a major buyer of Iranian oil, has quickly voiced its opposition to the US sanctions. A spokesperson for China's Foreign Ministry stated that Beijing firmly opposes "illicit unilateral sanctions that have no basis in international law." The spokesperson added that "economic warfare and maximum pressure provide no solution" and that China will "do everything necessary to firmly safeguard its rights and interests."

This stance suggests that obtaining Beijing's full cooperation will be difficult. The US appears to be attempting to pressure China without provoking a direct confrontation, notably leaving Chinese financial institutions off the initial sanctions list. However, China's commitment to its relationship with Iran, evidenced by a recent meeting between Vice Foreign Minister Miao Deyu and his Iranian counterpart, indicates a potential uphill battle for the US.

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Economic warfare and maximum pressure provide no solution.

The situation puts the "constructive relationship of strategic stability" agreed upon by US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping to its first significant test. The ability of both countries to manage tensions leading up to the leaders' summit next month will be critical in determining whether the Iran issue overshadows their broader bilateral relationship.

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China will do everything necessary to firmly safeguard its rights and interests.