Xenophobia: Nigeria may weigh options on South African firms - Odumegwu-Ojukwu

Nigeria is contemplating retaliatory actions against South African companies operating within its borders, including telecommunications giant MTN, as frustration mounts over ongoing harassment and attacks targeting Nigerians in South Africa. The Federal Government has signaled a potential shift from diplomatic engagement to exploring other measures if the xenophobic attacks persist.

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As I indicated before, there are these huge conglomerates. By the way, there are over 120 South African companies operating in Nigeria.

Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, addressed the escalating concerns, stating that Nigeria has exercised considerable restraint and pursued diplomatic channels. However, she warned that the government might be compelled to review its options if the attacks on its citizens continue unabated. Odumegwu-Ojukwu highlighted the significant presence of South African businesses in Nigeria, noting that over 120 companies operate across various sectors, including telecommunications, media, and finance, with no reciprocal restrictions placed on their operations or staff.

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Nobody is asking them to provide proof of identity. Nobody is asking South African staff working there whether they are South Africans or Nigerians, and nobody is taking over their shops or businesses. But this is happening to Nigerians in South Africa.

"Nobody is asking them to provide proof of identity. Nobody is asking South African staff working there whether they are South Africans or Nigerians, and nobody is taking over their shops or businesses. But this is happening to Nigerians in South Africa," Odumegwu-Ojukwu stated, underscoring the perceived disparity in treatment. She emphasized that any retaliatory measures would adhere to constitutional provisions and due legislative processes, involving the National Assembly.

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So, I think that at some point, we really have to review the options available to us.

The minister also disclosed that South African authorities had reportedly discarded a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed in October 2025 concerning an early warning mechanism. This pact was intended to safeguard the lives and property of both Nigerian and South African citizens during conflict situations. Odumegwu-Ojukwu expressed deep concern over the situation, particularly for Nigerians who have long resided in South Africa, some even having South African spouses and children, who are now being asked to leave.

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We have MTN, MultiChoice, Stanbic, Protea and many other South African brands spanning multiple sectors.