2027: Calls for strong opposition, institutions and greater state autonomy

Speaking at Harvard University's Kennedy School, Oyo State Governor Engr. Seyi Makinde shared his reflections on leadership and development in Africa, offering insights that challenge conventional approaches. Under the theme “Industrialisation and Leadership in Africa: Ensuring Continuity in Hard Times,” Makinde stressed that true progress hinges on building “strong institutions and not strong men.” He asserted that public officials must be loyal to the state itself, not to individual personalities, a principle he believes should guide leadership succession and ensure enduring development.

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Industrialisation in Africa ultimately “rises or falls on leadership”.

Makinde’s call for institutional primacy extends to his views on governance structures. He voiced support for a single six-year term for elected executives, seeing it as part of a necessary rethink of how leadership continuity and accountability can be better structured. Importantly, he reaffirmed his belief in the vital role of a robust opposition in a healthy democracy, stating, “opposition is the way to go.” This perspective, coming from a sitting governor, highlights a commitment to democratic principles that transcends partisan politics, suggesting a willingness to foster a political environment where constructive dissent is valued.

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Africa’s progress depends on building “strong institutions and not strong men”, while ensuring that public officials remain “loyal to the state, not to individuals”.

Furthermore, Governor Makinde made a compelling case for decentralization, particularly advocating for greater state autonomy in critical areas such as taxation, education, and internal security. He pointed to current tax arrangements where he believes revenue that should be collected by state governments is being centralized, indicating a desire for a more balanced federal structure. His personal journey, from his mother's career as a telephone operator to his current gubernatorial role, underscored his conviction that education is paramount for social mobility and state-building, reinforcing his argument that such crucial sectors should not be solely within the purview of the Federal Government. This push for decentralization reflects a broader conversation within Nigeria about refining the federal system to better serve the diverse needs of its states.

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confidence is a kind of infrastructure.