AI Writes Without Understanding Meaning
Translated from Indonesian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- AI is frequently used as a writing and translation tool, producing impressive results with coherent language and convincing arguments.
- However, AI lacks true understanding of language, as it cannot grasp the concept of
While artificial intelligence can impressively mimic human writing, translating, and answering questions, it fundamentally lacks the ability to understand the meaning behind words. This distinction lies in how humans and AI process language.
Linguist Ferdinand de Saussure explained that language has two parts: the signifier (the word itself) and the signified (the concept it represents). While the signifier might be the same, the signified can differ greatly between individuals due to unique experiences, environments, and memories. For example, the word "tree" evokes different images for different people.
Humans connect words to meaning through a complex web of experiences, emotions, cultural values, and social contexts. AI, conversely, operates by recognizing patterns in vast datasets. It can predict which words often appear together but has no lived experience to ground these connections in genuine meaning. An AI can define "mother" perfectly but has never felt a mother's embrace or experienced the loss of one.
Therefore, AI remains a powerful tool for tasks like information retrieval and drafting text, but it cannot truly comprehend or imbue language with the depth of meaning that comes from human experience.
Originally published by Republika in Indonesian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.