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Bandar Abbas, Iran’s Trade Hub on Hormuz, Thrust to Frontline of US War

Bandar Abbas, Iran’s Trade Hub on Hormuz, Thrust to Frontline of US War

From Asharq Al-Awsat · () English

Translated from English, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

In-depth Sources not specified Context piece
  • Bandar Abbas, a key Iranian trade hub, is positioned on the front lines of escalating U.S.-Iran tensions.
  • The article delves into the history of Marwan Khreesat, a mysterious figure linked to the PFLP-GC and alleged involvement in past aviation attacks.
  • Khreesat's expertise in electronics and explosives, developed during regional shadow wars, is detailed, including a 1972 incident involving a bomb hidden in a record player on an El Al flight.

Bandar Abbas, Iran's vital trade gateway on the Strait of Hormuz, finds itself thrust to the forefront of the intensifying conflict between the United States and Iran. This strategic port city, crucial for international commerce, now faces heightened scrutiny and potential disruption amid the escalating geopolitical tensions.

Linked to what became known as the “engineering of airborne death,” Khreesat was described in Western intelligence accounts as a skilled bombmaker for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command, or PFLP-GC, led by Ahmed Jibril.

— Western intelligence accountsDescribing Marwan Khreesat's alleged role and affiliation.

The narrative shifts to the shadowy world of Palestinian factional operations, focusing on Marwan Khreesat, a figure described as both mysterious and controversial. Linked to the "engineering of airborne death," Khreesat was identified in Western intelligence reports as a skilled bombmaker for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC). His decades-long elusiveness, moving between international capitals and evading capture, adds to his enigmatic profile.

Khreesat's story is rooted in technical prowess. A talented electrician and technician, he became involved in armed activities early in his career. Joining the PFLP-GC, a faction that split from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, he specialized in cross-border military operations. Under Ahmed Jibril, the PFLP-GC's founder, Khreesat's ability to work with electrical circuits and explosives like C-4 and Semtex was recognized.

Ahmed Jibril... quickly recognized Khreesat’s ability to work with electrical circuits and plastic explosives such as C-4 and Semtex.

— Article textDetailing Khreesat's technical skills and their recognition by his faction leader.

Operating from secret, specially equipped laboratories, Khreesat designed sophisticated explosive devices. His expertise allowed him to turn ordinary objects into tools capable of bypassing airport security systems. These devices were engineered to detonate using changes in air pressure or digital timers. One notable early incident involved a 1972 attempt in Rome where a bomb was concealed within a record player, intended to detonate on an El Al flight to Tel Aviv at high altitude.

The device was designed to detonate automatically when the aircraft reached a high altitude over the Mediterranean, sending the wreckage, and potentially the evidence, into the sea.

— Article textExplaining the intended mechanism of a bomb designed by Khreesat.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Asharq Al-Awsat in English. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.