Bolivia: Police and military clear roads blocked during state of exception

Bolivian police and military forces have begun clearing major roads that have been blocked since early May, following the declaration of a state of exception. Protesters, demanding the resignation of President Rodrigo Paz, had obstructed key routes connecting the western and central parts of the country.

Agents deployed from cities like El Alto, near La Paz, started removing stones, concrete blocks, and earth mounds placed by demonstrators on the highway to Oruro. In some areas, residents applauded the clearing efforts, which aimed to restore normal circulation after weeks of disruption. The protests were initiated by peasant unions and the Bolivian Workers' Center (COB), later joined by other social sectors and supporters of former President Evo Morales.

Defense Minister Ernesto Justiniano, who led one of the clearing operations, described some blocked points as "ghost blockades" with only debris remaining. He reported no incidents during the operation, highlighting the "tranquility" of the process. Justiniano stated that the government's priority is to protect citizens who have suffered from the blockades and to restore normalcy, while keeping dialogue open for legitimate demands.

The state of exception, declared Saturday, prohibits road blockades and the use of weapons, while authorizing the military to support the police in maintaining public order. The conflict has led to shortages of food, fuel, and medical oxygen in various regions, underscoring the significant impact of the protests on daily life and the economy.