Brazil to harvest 350.4 million tons of grains, legumes, and oilseeds this year

Brazil, a global food production powerhouse, anticipates a 0.5% increase in its cereal, legume, and oilseed harvest this year, reaching an estimated 350.4 million tons. This projection, released by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), marks a 1.2% rise compared to 2025's production. The country's agricultural landscape is dominated by soybeans, rice, and corn, which together account for over 92% of the estimated output and 87% of the planted area. Soybeans are set for a record harvest of 174.6 million tons, a 5.1% increase from last year. However, rice and corn harvests are expected to decrease by 11.4% and 1.7% respectively. Producers are facing challenges with wheat, with its harvest predicted to fall by 7.8% due to low profitability. In contrast, the coffee sector shows promise, with an annual production of 4 million tons, a 1% increase from the previous estimate and a significant 16% jump from 2025. The agricultural sector remains a vital engine for Brazil's economy. In 2025, it was the primary driver of the country's overall economic growth, expanding by 11.7%.