Child's death brings Uruguay's meningococcus fatalities to five in 2026

Uruguay's Ministry of Public Health is closely monitoring cases of meningococcal disease after a child's death was confirmed, bringing the total fatalities this year to five. Minister of Public Health Cristina Lustemberg announced the latest death, stating that 19 cases have been registered in 2026, with most patients recovering well.

"We are very attentive. We regret the death of this child from meningococcus, confirmed today by laboratory. It is the fifth fatality from this cause," Lustemberg stated, emphasizing that the ministry is tracking each case through the Directorate of Epidemiology. The National Advisory Committee on Vaccines is scheduled to meet to discuss the purchase of additional meningococcus vaccine doses.

Lustemberg recalled that Uruguay introduced the meningococcal vaccine based on recommendations from the advisory committee. The C serotype is predominant in Uruguay, accounting for approximately 70% of deaths. She stressed that vaccination remains the primary prevention tool and urged families with children aged 2, 4, 6 months, 1 year, 15 months, and 11 years to ensure their vaccination schedules are up to date.

The minister reported that vaccination coverage has increased from just over 60% to 79%. A national vaccination campaign is planned from July 7 to 9 to reinforce immunization efforts. Lustemberg clarified that the situation does not constitute an outbreak, as there is no community transmission, although a family cluster was identified in Soriano, requiring rigorous evaluation.