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Children's science questions: Do UFOs exist?
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finland /Culture & Society

Children's science questions: Do UFOs exist?

From Helsingin Sanomat · () Finnish

Translated from Finnish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

Explainer Sources not specified Context piece
  • A 9-year-old asks if UFOs exist; the answer is that unidentified flying objects are seen, but no conclusive evidence of aliens exists.
  • UFOs are typically identified as satellites, planes, or natural phenomena upon investigation.
  • While the possibility of advanced extraterrestrial life exists, interstellar travel is considered highly improbable due to vast distances.

The question of whether UFOs exist, posed by a 9-year-old, receives a nuanced answer: while unidentified flying objects are indeed observed, there is no concrete proof of extraterrestrial visitors. The term 'UFO' itself, originating from aviation, simply refers to an observed aerial object or phenomenon whose origin is unknown at the time of sighting.

The answer to the question is that unidentified flying objects are seen from time to time, but no conclusive observations of aliens have been made.

โ€” Silja PohjolainenA docent in astronomy explains the current scientific understanding of UFOs and extraterrestrial life.

Many reported UFO sightings are later explained as conventional objects or natural occurrences. Investigations have revealed these phenomena to be satellites, aircraft, weather balloons, drones, meteors, or even optical illusions caused by light reflections. The popular imagery of flying saucers and alien spacecraft has long captured the human imagination, but confirmed evidence of such visits remains elusive.

Scientifically, the vastness of the universe, with billions of stars in our Milky Way galaxy alone, suggests the potential for life on other planets. However, the immense distances between stars make interstellar travel exceedingly difficult, rendering such visits highly improbable. While it's theoretically possible that a highly advanced civilization could exist and possess the means for rapid space travel, they would likely employ sophisticated methods to remain undetected if they were to visit Earth.

The word UFO, which has come to us from English, means precisely an unidentified flying object. It is originally an aviation-related term used to indicate that a moving object or phenomenon has been seen in the sky whose origin is unknown at the moment of observation.

โ€” Silja PohjolainenThe astronomer clarifies the definition and origin of the term UFO.

Separately, the article addresses another common question: who was the first person to go to a store? While the identity of this individual is lost to history, regular trade likely began in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt over 4,000 years ago, with professional traders emerging around that time. Early commerce was often associated with temples, and later, rulers sought to control and tax trade, leading to its concentration in cities. In Finland, shops were only permitted in rural areas less than 150 years ago, with markets and traveling merchants serving as earlier forms of commerce.

There is no information about the name of the first person who went to a store, but they likely lived several thousand years ago in the ancient Near East.

โ€” Hannu SaksaA historian addresses the question of the first person to shop, placing its origins in ancient civilizations.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Helsingin Sanomat in Finnish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.