China's Xi calls for step up of global effort in AI, as US curbs squeeze China's tech access

Chinese President Xi Jinping has urged a stepped-up global effort in the development of artificial intelligence, emphasizing the need for international collaboration. The call for greater cooperation comes at a critical juncture for China's technological ambitions, as the country faces increasing restrictions from the United States on accessing cutting-edge AI technologies. These American-led limitations have spurred China to accelerate its own domestic innovation and development in the AI sector.

The intensifying tech race between the world's two largest economies is a defining feature of the current geopolitical landscape. U.S. restrictions aim to curb China's access to crucial components and expertise, thereby slowing its progress in areas like advanced computing and AI. In response, China is channeling significant resources into building its own indigenous know-how and supply chains, seeking self-sufficiency in critical technologies.

Xi's statement underscores China's strategic focus on AI as a key driver of future economic growth and national security. By advocating for global efforts, China may be seeking to shape international norms and standards in AI development while simultaneously pursuing its own technological advancement. The push for domestic capabilities is seen as essential for China to maintain its competitive edge and overcome the challenges posed by international trade barriers and technological decoupling.