China's Agricultural Drones Used for 'Aerial Lifting' Rescues Amidst Floods, Sparking Regulatory Debate

In the midst of severe flooding in China's Guangxi region, caused by Typhoon Maysak, emergency responders have employed heavy-duty agricultural drones to rescue stranded individuals, a practice that has sparked debate due to regulatory restrictions.

On July 6, firefighters used a drone to lift a trapped truck driver to safety in Hengzhou City. The following day, a civilian rescue team utilized a large transport drone, combined with a small boat, to airlift two villagers from a rooftop in Wangzhuang Village, Hengzhou City. Rescue team members noted that using drones for "aerial lifting" of people is typically reserved for "especially critical situations."

This practice directly contravenes Chinese regulations, specifically the "Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Operation Safety Management Rules," which strictly prohibit carrying passengers. Drone manufacturer DJI has previously disqualified a pilot for violating these rules by using an agricultural drone to lift a person over 10 meters high, creating a significant safety hazard. DJI has stated that in emergencies, such as imminent danger of being swept away by floods, drone operators may transfer personnel with approval from on-site emergency command.

Despite the regulations, Chinese state media outlet China News Service commented on the situation, noting that drones were being used as "manned aircraft" during the floods. The outlet acknowledged the general prohibition but emphasized that "in this moment, people are greater than principles." It further described the scene as "the most moving aspect of technology."