Costa Rica expresses 'deep concern' over Nicaragua's political situation

Costa Rica has reiterated its "deep concern" regarding the systematic closure of civic spaces and the persecution of dissenting voices in neighboring Nicaragua. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on Monday, July 20, 2026, expressing alarm over President Daniel Ortega's recent declaration that he will not permit electoral processes that could jeopardize the ruling party's control.

"Costa Rica reiterates its profound concern over the systematic closure of civic spaces and the persecution of dissenting voices in Nicaragua," the ministry stated. The statement recalled Costa Rica's decision not to recognize Nicaragua's 2021 elections, citing a "lack of conditions and guarantees." Costa Rica emphasized its consistent support for "free, democratic, transparent, and pluralistic elections in the Republic of Nicaragua."

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Costa Rica reiterates its profound concern over the systematic closure of civic spaces and the persecution of dissenting voices in Nicaragua.

Bilateral relations between Costa Rica and Nicaragua have been strained since 2018, with interactions limited to the consular level. At that time, then-Costa Rican President Carlos Alvarado decided not to appoint an ambassador to Nicaragua due to the repression and human rights violations against opposition figures and protesters.

President Ortega explicitly ended any possibility of democratic alternation by stating that elections that could risk the ruling party's control would not be permitted. This declaration comes amid Nicaragua's ongoing political crisis, which has seen a significant crackdown on opposition, independent media, and civil society organizations since widespread protests in 2018. The situation continues to draw international scrutiny and condemnation.

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Costa Rica always has supported and will advocate for free, democratic, transparent, and pluralistic elections in the Republic of Nicaragua.