DOSM introduces Basic Living Expenditure index for special needs groups

Malaysia's Department of Statistics (DOSM) has introduced an updated Basic Living Expenditure (PAKW) index specifically designed for individuals with special needs. This initiative aims to provide a more accurate understanding of the cost of living for households that include people with disabilities, patients requiring home care, and the elderly who need specialized attention.

The updated PAKW will incorporate the specific needs and additional expenses associated with caring for these vulnerable groups. This includes costs for assistive devices, medical treatments, medications, therapies, care services, and daily living aids. For patients needing home care, the index will also consider specialized nutritional needs, such as medical formula. DOSM stated that this approach ensures the PAKW more closely reflects the actual living costs and requirements of these populations.

Datuk Seri Dr. Mohd. Uzir Mahidin, Chief Statistician, highlighted that this development is part of DOSM's ongoing efforts to produce more inclusive official statistics. The updated index is expected to be integrated into the MyPAKW calculator and mobile application in August 2026. He emphasized that the PAKW for special needs groups will serve as a benchmark for the public to understand minimum living expenses and will be a crucial reference for policymakers in designing targeted social protection policies and financial assistance programs.