Ecuador received more money from migrants than foreign investment in two decades
Translated from Spanish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Ecuador received $70.9 billion in remittances from migrants between 2006 and 2025, significantly more than foreign direct investment.
- The United States and Spain are the primary sources of these remittances, accounting for 92% of the total.
- Remittances boost household consumption, circulation of dollars, and reduce poverty, particularly in rural areas.
Remittances sent by Ecuadorians living abroad have become a crucial economic pillar, surpassing foreign direct investment over the past two decades. Between 2006 and 2025, Ecuador is projected to receive $70.9 billion from its migrants, according to the Central Bank of Ecuador.
the evidence shows that remittances in Ecuador have had a clearly favorable effect on economic growth and poverty reduction.
This figure dwarfs the $14.7 billion in foreign direct investment recorded between 2006 and 2015. Remittances also rival non-oil exports, which totaled $77.1 billion over the last three years. While exports represent wealth generated by national production and foreign investment brings capital for projects, remittances provide direct economic support to thousands of households.
The flow of money is heavily concentrated geographically. The United States accounts for 62% of all remittances, totaling $42.1 billion, followed by Spain with 25% ($17.1 billion) and Italy with 5% ($3.3 billion). Together, these three countries represent 92% of all funds sent to Ecuador in the last two decades.
the resources sent by migrants generate a positive impact on national economic activity.
Economists like Rodrigo Mendieta, rector of the University of Cuenca, highlight the positive impact of these funds on economic growth and poverty reduction. Studies show that remittances boost national economic activity, especially in historically disadvantaged rural areas and small cities. They not only increase family incomes but also prevent greater economic decline in these regions, acting as a vital buffer.
remittances not only raised family incomes but also prevented a greater economic deterioration in numerous rural territories and small cities.
Originally published by El Comercio in Spanish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.