Endangered 'ladybug spider' spotted in Turkey

A rare and endangered "ladybug spider" has been sighted in Turkey's İnegöl district, Bursa province. The species, scientifically known as Eresus sandaliatus, is notable for its striking red and black markings, resembling a ladybug. This sighting has generated interest due to the spider's rarity and its protected status.

The ladybug spider is listed on the UK's IUCN Red List as a species facing a high risk of extinction. Despite its venomous nature, its bite is not considered medically significant, typically causing only mild local symptoms that do not require professional treatment. This characteristic makes it less of a threat to humans than its appearance might suggest.

Ecologically, the ladybug spider plays a valuable role. It preys on smaller insects that can be harmful to agriculture. As one of three Eresus species found in Turkey, its presence highlights the region's biodiversity. The spider, with females measuring 10-16 millimeters and males 6-9 millimeters, is found across Europe, extending from England to southern Norway and northern Italy.