Great Barrier Reef Avoids 'In Danger' Label in UNESCO Decision
Translated from Indonesian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- The Great Barrier Reef has been kept off UNESCO's list of endangered sites, a decision welcomed by Australia.
- UNESCO cited Australia's efforts to address concerns like climate change and water quality, though it noted ongoing impacts from coral bleaching.
- The reef, a major tourist attraction, contributes significantly to Australia's economy and supports thousands of jobs.
Australia has welcomed a draft decision by UNESCO to keep the Great Barrier Reef off the list of endangered World Heritage sites. The United Nations agency had previously expressed significant concern over the reef's future due to mass coral bleaching and the escalating impacts of climate change.
Despite scientists calling for its inclusion on the endangered list, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee's draft report acknowledged Australia's ongoing work to manage threats. These efforts include addressing climate change, improving water quality, and implementing sustainable fisheries management. However, the committee also voiced concern over the declining hard coral cover following severe bleaching events in 2024 and 2025, stating the reef's capacity to recover is increasingly compromised.
Australia welcomes UNESCO's decision to not list the reef as endangered, and recognize all of the work that's been going into protecting the reef.
"Australia welcomes UNESCO's decision to not list the reef as endangered, and recognize all of the work that's been going into protecting the reef," stated Australia's Assistant Tourism Minister Nita Green. This decision marks a relief for successive Australian governments that have actively lobbied to prevent the reef from being labeled endangered.
The Great Barrier Reef, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along Queensland's coast, is a vital economic asset. It attracts over 2 million visitors annually, contributing more than 9 billion Australian dollars to the national economy and supporting approximately 77,000 jobs. The reef has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1981 and is home to a vast array of marine life, though it has experienced six mass coral bleaching events since 2016.
While the resilience of the reef remains evident, its capacity to tolerate and recover from such events is increasingly compromised.
Originally published by Tempo in Indonesian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.