'Have to get me off at gunpoint': The fight for people's right to live on boats

Australia's deepening housing crisis is pushing individuals to extreme measures, with some turning to life on boats as homeownership and rental costs become prohibitive. James Bryan, who lost his job and apartment, now lives on his boat, the Lindy Lou, at Brisbane Water on the NSW Central Coast. However, living on a boat is illegal in New South Wales, and authorities are threatening to seize his vessel.

“

Lost my job, lost my apartment, ended up on the water.

Bryan has been fined multiple times by NSW Maritime for issues like being anchored for over 90 days. He works occasional laboring shifts but cannot afford rent, as median rentals on the Central Coast have risen over 40 percent in five years. Data suggests changes to capital gains tax are unlikely to lower rental prices.

“

I just got one recently for $750 for being on anchor for 90 days.

Tracey Swann, a disability support pensioner, also lives on the water, having previously resorted to squatting in abandoned buildings. She sees boats as a viable alternative, with her current vessel offering ample space, a kitchen, toilet, and shower. For many without homes, boats are becoming highly sought-after.

“

This is my home … I'm not hurting anyone.

Maritime NSW argues that many vessels are unsafe, posing risks to occupants and the environment, and points to concerns about sewage waste. Principal Manager Shane Davey stated that regulations are in place for safety and to protect waterway users and the environment. Despite these concerns, residents like Bryan insist they are not harming anyone and that living on their boats is preferable to sleeping on the streets.

“

We've been living in … abandoned buildings and stuff like that.