IAEA Director: Inspections of Iran's Nuclear Facilities Will Proceed

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi affirmed that inspections of Iran's nuclear facilities will take place, despite conflicting statements from the U.S. and Iran regarding their execution. Grossi stressed that a memorandum of understanding between Washington and Tehran provides the framework for these inspections.

Since the war between Israel and Iran in June 2025, Tehran has limited the IAEA's access to sites where it enriches uranium. This restriction has created uncertainty about the agency's ability to monitor Iran's nuclear program effectively.

Speaking at a press conference at the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan, Grossi acknowledged the political statements being made but pointed to the existing memorandum of understanding signed by both presidents. He highlighted that the document explicitly states that activities at nuclear material facilities will be under IAEA supervision.

Grossi expressed confidence that inspections will occur, stating, "Whether it happens the day after tomorrow or in a week or in 10 days, it is important, but it is not decisive. It will happen." Iran has consistently maintained that its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, although it is the only country with uranium enriched to 60% purity that does not have a nuclear weapons program.

The IAEA's role is crucial in verifying Iran's compliance with international agreements and ensuring the peaceful nature of its nuclear activities. Grossi's statement aims to reassure the international community and reaffirm the agency's mandate.