Indonesia Warns of Heat Stroke Risk in Children Amid Extreme Heat

Parents must remain vigilant against the risks of heat stroke in children during periods of extreme heat, as their bodies are less equipped to regulate temperature than adults. Siti Rizki Fauziah, a lecturer at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, highlighted that children's physiological systems are still developing, making them more susceptible to heat.

Children's bodies absorb heat more quickly because their surface area is larger relative to their body weight. Additionally, their metabolic heat production during physical activity is higher, while their ability to cool down through sweat is less effective than in adults. This combination hinders efficient heat release.

Behavioral factors also play a role. Children often become so engrossed in play that they ignore early signs of heat exhaustion, such as thirst, dizziness, or general weakness. Fauziah urged parents to be aware of these symptoms and take preventative measures to protect their children from the dangers of extreme heat.