Indonesian Lawmaker Links Regional Corruption to Unlimited Authority

Unlimited authority is a key driver of corruption among regional leaders in Indonesia, according to Dede Yusuf Macan Effendi, Deputy Speaker of Commission II of the House of Representatives (DPR).

"Absolute authority, the power to oppress subordinates," Dede stated, highlighting that Commission II will review the powers granted to regional heads under the Regional Government Law. The commission may revise these authorities to prevent them from becoming absolute, believing that reducing such power could decrease corruption.

Dede also addressed the issue of high political costs, suggesting it's only a minor factor in regional corruption. He argued that regional leaders' financial compensation is not always proportional, but this isn't the sole reason for corruption. He pointed out that operational needs for regional heads are typically covered, and many leaders successfully fulfill their duties. "It comes back to the initial intention, whether to serve and develop the region or to seek personal gain," he said.

As of mid-2026, nine regional heads have been implicated in corruption cases, including recent charges against the regents of Kuantan Singingi and Langkat. Data from Indonesia Corruption Watch reveals that 356 regional heads have been named suspects in corruption cases between 2010 and 2024, with common modus operandi involving the buying and selling of positions and the misuse of goods and services procurement projects.