Iran and Oman Agree on Shipping Routes in Strait of Hormuz

Iran and Oman have finalized an agreement on shipping routes within the strategic Strait of Hormuz, following several weeks of intensive technical discussions. The deal was announced by Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, who stated that the two nations, as coastal states bordering the vital waterway, had engaged in thorough negotiations.

These talks were initiated after a memorandum of understanding was signed on June 18, establishing a framework for safe passage. Baghaei indicated that despite unspecified American "obstacles," the negotiations progressed positively over the past three weeks, culminating in the agreement on the shipping route map. He noted that the coordination involved various Iranian authorities, including defense, security, and environmental bodies.

While the agreement marks a step forward, Iran and Oman are still addressing unresolved issues, including the content of a joint statement. Baghaei emphasized that the arrangement is an independent bilateral accord designed to ensure maritime safety and respect each country's sovereignty. However, he asserted that the complete restoration of security and normal commercial navigation in the Strait hinges on the United States ending what Iran describes as illegal actions, including military threats and maritime blockades. Iran is also seeking compensation for alleged U.S. breaches of commitment.