DistantNews
Support us
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia /Culture & Society

Islamic New Year 1448 H: History of the Islamic Calendar and Prophet Muhammad's Hijrah Explained

From Republika · () Indonesian

Translated from Indonesian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Sources not specified New plan
  • Muslims worldwide will soon observe the Islamic New Year, 1 Muharram 1448 Hijriyah, expected on June 16, 2026.
  • This date marks the anniversary of Prophet Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina in 622 AD, a pivotal event in Islamic history.
  • The migration, undertaken due to persecution by the Quraysh, is seen as the starting point of the Islamic era and a lesson for contemporary life.

As the Islamic world prepares to welcome 1 Muharram 1448 Hijriyah, anticipated to fall on June 16, 2026, the occasion serves as more than just a calendar change. It is a profound reminder of the Prophet Muhammad's pivotal migration from Mecca to Medina.

This historical journey, occurring in 622 AD after 13 years of preaching in Mecca, was a strategic move prompted by escalating threats from the Quraysh against the nascent Muslim community. Historians widely regard this event as the dawn of a new Islamic era.

The Prophet Muhammad meticulously planned the migration, instructing his followers to leave Mecca first while he, along with Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq and select companions, formed the rear guard. Their departure was clandestine, involving a three-day concealment in the Cave of Thawr to evade the Quraysh, who perceived Islam's teachings as a threat to their established social and political order.

DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Republika in Indonesian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.