Israel Tightens Rules on Mosque Loudspeaker Calls to Prayer

Israel's Ministerial Committee for Legislation has approved a draft bill that will introduce new restrictions on the use of loudspeakers for the call to prayer, known as azan, in mosques. The bill, which passed committee on Sunday, May 31, 2026, aims to regulate the volume and frequency of the call to prayer.

The legislation was put forward by Zvika Fogel, head of the Knesset's National Security Committee, and received support from National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and his Otzma Yehudit party. Under the proposed law, mosques will be required to obtain permits before installing or operating any loudspeaker systems.

Enforcement of the new regulations would grant broader authority to Israeli police. The process for obtaining permits will involve assessing several factors, including noise levels, noise reduction measures, the mosque's location, its proximity to residential areas, and the overall impact on local residents. The bill frames the restriction as a default prohibition, with permits granted only through an approval process.

If enacted, the law would empower police to order the immediate cessation of loudspeaker use if they suspect any violation of permit conditions or regulations. Supporters of the bill argue it is necessary to address noise disturbances in residential areas. The move has drawn criticism from Palestinian communities and rights groups who view it as an infringement on religious freedom and a discriminatory measure against Arab citizens of Israel.

The approval of this bill comes amidst ongoing tensions and reflects a broader political climate in Israel where issues concerning religious and national identity are often at the forefront of legislative debate. The implications for religious minorities and freedom of expression remain a significant point of contention.