Morocco blames digital lies, trafficking rings for Ceuta-Melilla migrant surge

Morocco's Interior Ministry has officially addressed the recent surge of irregular migrants attempting to cross into the Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla. The ministry attributes these events not to spontaneous circumstances, but to a confluence of factors, prominently including the malicious exploitation of digital spaces, the dissemination of false information, and the activities of human trafficking networks.

Official spokesperson stated that misinterpretations of legal and administrative data created a false impression among potential migrants that entry into Europe was easily achievable without legal repercussions. This narrative, amplified online, encouraged a significant number of individuals to attempt the perilous journey.

Authorities asserted that they implemented a proactive and comprehensive approach from the outset. This involved early monitoring, heightened vigilance, and the mobilization of security forces and territorial authorities. Enhanced land and sea surveillance, according to the ministry, enabled them to manage the situation, protect lives, maintain public order, and secure the borders while adhering strictly to legal frameworks and the principle of proportionality in interventions.

Statistical data, gathered through sophisticated monitoring and tracking systems, indicated approximately 40,000 individuals attempted to cross into Ceuta, while around 1,135 headed towards Melilla. The ministry confirmed that all individuals who reached Melilla were promptly returned. This official tally is presented as the definitive record, contrasting with unverified figures circulating elsewhere.

The ministry also pointed to recent Spanish judicial decisions restricting immediate return procedures for some intercepted migrants at sea as a contributing factor. Misleading interpretations of these rulings fostered a belief that alternative methods, such as swimming, could circumvent immediate deportation, leading to a new pattern of migration attempts. Tragically, these attempts resulted in 11 deaths by drowning and one accidental death, often due to a misjudgment of the short distance and shallow waters near Ceuta. Moroccan authorities are collaborating with Spain to verify reports of further fatalities.