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Mortgage loan limits slashed, causing anxiety for South Korean homebuyers
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Economy & Trade

Mortgage loan limits slashed, causing anxiety for South Korean homebuyers

From Dong-A Ilbo · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

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  • South Korea's housing market faces uncertainty as KB Kookmin Bank reduces its maximum mortgage loan limit from 600 million to 300 million won.
  • This move, aimed at managing household debt, has heightened anxiety among prospective homebuyers, particularly newlyweds and first-time buyers.
  • Experts predict potential transaction slowdowns and price adjustments in mid-priced apartment markets outside Seoul, while high-end markets may be less affected.

Prospective homebuyers in South Korea, especially newlyweds planning to purchase their first home, are experiencing heightened anxiety following KB Kookmin Bank's decision to slash its maximum mortgage loan limit. The bank has reduced the ceiling from 600 million to 300 million won, a move intended to manage the nation's rapidly growing household debt.

This sudden restriction has disrupted the financial plans of many, including individuals who had already completed land transaction permit applications. One prospective buyer expressed concern that the abrupt change could derail their carefully planned finances for a home priced around 1.5 billion won.

I was planning to buy a house around 1.5 billion won and utilize the maximum loan, but I'm worried my financial plan will be disrupted by this sudden measure.

โ€” Mr. KangA 30-something prospective homebuyer in Gangdong-gu, Seoul, expressing anxiety over reduced loan limits.

The reduction in loan limits, implemented across all regions without differentiation, has raised concerns about a potential cooling of the market, particularly for mid-priced apartments in areas like Seoul's outskirts. Analysts suggest that markets heavily reliant on loans, such as those priced between 600 million and 900 million won in the Seoul metropolitan area, could see a decrease in transaction volume and price adjustments.

If the loan limit is reduced from 600 million to 300 million won, where are we supposed to buy a house? I need a 400 million won loan, but it's suddenly limited to 300 million won. I don't know what to do.

โ€” BA first-time homebuyer reacting to the new mortgage regulations.

This trend is occurring amidst a backdrop of a tightening rental market, with Seoul's apartment rental supply index reaching levels not seen since February 2021. The broader banking sector is also following suit, with other major banks like Shinhan Bank and NH Nonghyup Bank imposing restrictions on mortgage-related services. These measures, including limitations on mortgage insurance, effectively reduce the actual loanable amount for buyers, further exacerbating the challenges.

While some experts anticipate a widening gap between high-end and mid-priced property markets, others note that persistent supply shortages in certain areas might limit the extent of price corrections. The future trajectory of the market will likely depend on the interplay of these loan regulations, supply conditions, interest rates, and the behavior of genuine homebuyers.

Typically, the mid-priced apartment market in the Seoul metropolitan area, priced between 600 million and 900 million won, which relies heavily on loan-dependent purchases, may experience a decrease in transaction volume and price adjustments in the short term due to reduced entry for genuine buyers.

โ€” Kim Hyo-sunSenior expert at KB Kookmin Bank, analyzing the potential impact on the real estate market.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Dong-A Ilbo in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.