Muhammadiyah's Betawi Roots: From Early Encounters to Jakarta Branch Establishment

Muhammadiyah established its Jakarta branch on November 18, 1921, marking the organization's ninth anniversary. The seeds for Muhammadiyah's presence in the Betawi community were sown in 1920 when KH Ahmad Dahlan visited Jakarta. During his stopover, Dahlan met with key figures including Kartosudarmo, Soewito, Sardjono, and Wirjosudarmo, who would become instrumental in founding the Jakarta branch.

This pivotal meeting, held in the early morning hours near Tanah Tinggi, Senen, ignited the spirit of Muhammadiyah among these pioneers. While some had prior contact with Dahlan through correspondence or direct lessons, this encounter solidified their commitment. The article highlights that despite the prevalent Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah Asy-Syafi'iyyah adherence among the Betawi people, a segment engages with other Islamic organizations like Muhammadiyah.

An example of this engagement is Prof H Agus Suradika, a native Betawi figure and the current Head of the Regional Civil Service Agency (BKD) for DKI Jakarta. Suradika, a member of Muhammadiyah, previously served as the Chairman of the Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership for Jakarta. His involvement underscores the diverse affiliations within the Betawi community.