Pan American Congress Focuses on Peace, Development, and Digital Future in Montevideo

The second day of the Pan American Congress in Montevideo centered on four key working areas: peace, security, and multilateralism; sustainable development and regional integration; digital sovereignty and artificial intelligence; and the well-being and care of the majority populations.

Participants reaffirmed their commitment to building common ground among the continent's democratic forces. They acknowledged the hemisphere is navigating a "critical juncture." In the peace and security discussions, delegates focused on strengthening democratic cooperation for a new international order. They addressed the weakening of multilateralism, rising geopolitical instability, migration challenges, and the climate crisis. Strategies for a more secure region through democratic responses to organized crime, violence, and institutional fragility were also debated.

Clara López Obregón, a former senator from Colombia, stressed the importance of maintaining an "internationalist" discourse while acting "in solidarity." She urged participants to "win territory, awareness, and votes in each country, but act as a single continental force."

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We must continue to be internationalists in discourse and solitary in action. We must win territory, awareness, and votes in each country, but act as a single continental force.

The sustainable development and regional integration discussions aimed to promote a new development model. This model emphasizes strengthening the state, fostering green industrialization with added value, ensuring economic sovereignty, and facilitating a just climate transition. Transforming regional trade relations towards greater cooperation and productive integration was also a key theme.

Regarding digital sovereignty and artificial intelligence, the congress explored democratic governance of emerging technologies. Participants analyzed the challenges posed by rapid technological transformation to contemporary democracies, with a particular focus on AI development, the concentration of digital power, protecting fundamental rights, and building regional technological capacities. Chilean deputy Gonzalo Winter noted that the combination of robotics and AI signals a potential "revolution" in production, surpassing the industrial revolution.

Finally, the session on well-being and care for the majority reflected on the need for a new social pact for welfare and equality. This includes modernizing welfare systems through agreements on social protection, care, decent work, and fiscal justice. Over one hundred legislators and political leaders from across the region are participating in the congress, aiming to establish a "better balance between the north and south of America" through a new Pan American Congress.

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the conjunction of robotics with artificial intelligence indicates that it would be a revolution in the way of producing more than what is called the industrial revolution.