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Parents who cared for children waited 13 years for law – now warn of flaws

Parents who cared for children waited 13 years for law – now warn of flaws

From N1 Serbia · () Serbian

Translated from Serbian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Named sources New plan
  • A new law recognizing parents who care for children with disabilities as caregivers, providing a monthly allowance of 65,000 dinars and contribution payments, is set to be debated by lawmakers.
  • While parents fought for this law for over 13 years, some are dissatisfied with the proposal, citing that it excludes unemployed parents whose children do not receive an increased disability allowance.
  • The law also excludes pensioners and requires close relatives to be caregivers, drawing further criticism for not accommodating broader family caregiving situations and lacking details on caregiver leave or breaks.

After a 13-year struggle, parents who care for children with disabilities in Serbia are on the cusp of receiving legal recognition and financial support. The proposed Law on Caregiver Parents, which will soon be presented to lawmakers, promises a monthly allowance of 65,000 dinars and the payment of social security contributions.

What is important is that these parents actually receive recognition for the first time that they are doing an unpaid job.

— Ana KneževićAna Knežević from the association 'Evo ruka' (Here is a hand) commented on the significance of the law recognizing unpaid caregiving work.

However, the law's provisions have sparked significant criticism from the very community it aims to serve. A key point of contention is the eligibility criteria, which restrict the caregiver status to unemployed individuals whose children have a severe disability, specifically those receiving an increased personal assistance allowance. This excludes many parents whose children require constant care but do not meet this specific financial threshold.

In practice, there are many people with disabilities who do not have this document, the increased personal assistance, but require supervision and care. They will not have the right to a caregiver.

— Ana LakićAna Lakić, mother of a child with autism, explained how the law's criteria would exclude many families.

"In practice, there are many people with disabilities who do not have this document, the increased personal assistance, but require supervision and care. They will not have the right to a caregiver," said Ana Lakić, mother of a child with autism, highlighting the exclusion of a significant number of families.

We, as the ministry dealing with social protection, are not here to determine the degree of disability, but the assessment of professionals is the basis for the rights we want users to achieve.

— Milica Đurđević StamenkovskiMilica Đurđević Stamenkovski, the minister for labor, employment, veteran and social affairs, explained the ministry's role in determining disability.

Further concerns include the exclusion of pensioners, who continue to provide care even after retirement, and the stipulation that only close relatives can be recognized as caregivers. Parents also question the lack of provisions for caregiver breaks, sick leave, or what happens to the cared-for child during such times. While the Ministry of Labor stated that professional assessments determine disability levels, parents argue the law's current form leaves many vulnerable families without the support they desperately need.

A big oversight is that pensioners have not received any recognition because it happens that when you retire at 65, you don't stop caring for your child.

— Ana KneževićAna Knežević pointed out the exclusion of pensioners from the caregiver benefits.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by N1 Serbia in Serbian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.