Parque de las Leyendas Founder, General José Barreto, Dies at 101
Translated from Spanish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- General FAP (r) José Enrique Barreto Estrada, a key figure in Peru's environmental conservation, has died at the age of 101.
- Barreto was instrumental in the founding and development of the Parque de las Leyendas, a major zoo, botanical, and archaeological park in Lima.
- His legacy includes creating the park's Amazonian ecosystem zone and updating its master plan, significantly contributing to environmental education.
Peru mourns the loss of General FAP (r) José Enrique Barreto Estrada, who passed away at the age of 101. Barreto leaves behind a profound legacy in environmental conservation and education, most notably through his foundational role in establishing and developing Lima's Parque de las Leyendas.
Barreto was a pivotal figure from the 1960s, collaborating with former President Fernando Belaúnde Terry and conservationist Felipe Benavides Barreda to bring the Parque de las Leyendas to life. His contributions were crucial in transforming the park into one of Peru's most important zoological, botanical, and archaeological centers. A particularly significant achievement was the creation of the 'Selva' (Jungle) zone, an immersive space designed to replicate the Amazonian biodiversity within the capital city.
Beyond his work on specific zones, Barreto's strategic vision was evident in his 1963 update of the park's Master Plan, a document that guided its future expansion and organization. His connection to the park, which he affectionately called 'his second home,' spanned decades. He returned to lead the institution as president of its board between 2004 and 2006, further solidifying his enduring impact.
In recognition of his lifelong dedication, the Municipality of Lima honored Barreto with the Medalla de Lima in 2023, one of the capital's highest distinctions. The Metropolitan Municipality of Lima and the Parque de las Leyendas have both expressed deep sorrow over his passing, remembering him as a fundamental figure in Peruvian conservation whose example will endure.
Originally published by La República in Spanish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.