PM Modi to launch India's first hydrogen train tomorrow: Check full Jind-Sonipat route, stations

India is poised to join a select group of nations operating hydrogen-powered passenger trains, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi set to launch the country's first Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trainset on the Jind-Sonipat section in Haryana on Friday. This initiative marks a significant milestone in India's clean mobility ambitions, following Indian Railways' electrification of over 99% of its Broad Gauge network.

The 10-coach train, designed to carry approximately 2,600 passengers, is among the world's largest hydrogen-powered passenger trainsets. Unlike traditional electric or diesel trains, it produces its own electricity onboard through hydrogen fuel cells, emitting only water vapor and heat. This advancement underscores Indian Railways' commitment to clean energy, reducing its reliance on diesel.

The train will initially operate on the 89-km Jind–Sonipat route, connecting key stations including Jind Junction, Gohana Junction, and Sonipat. This route was chosen to demonstrate the operational viability, safety, and reliability of hydrogen-powered services under normal conditions. The train utilizes a Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cell system, where hydrogen reacts with atmospheric oxygen to generate electricity for the traction motors.

To support these operations, Indian Railways has constructed its largest railway hydrogen refueling facility in Jind. This plant produces hydrogen via electrolysis, compresses it, and dispenses it for refueling the train's two Hydrogen Driving Power Cars. The facility can store nearly 3,000 kg of hydrogen, sufficient for regular train services, and represents India's first integrated railway hydrogen ecosystem, encompassing production, storage, dispensing, and train operations. The train has a design speed of 110 kmph but will operate at up to 75 kmph during the pilot phase.