Poland's Proposed Credit Law Risks Undermining Key Financial Data Sector
Translated from Polish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- The Polish lending industry, a key partner for ERIF Information Bureau, is developing steadily with improving loan portfolio quality.
- A proposed new consumer credit law, however, threatens this growth, despite industry efforts to influence its provisions.
- ERIF and similar bureaus argue the law would hinder their ability to access and share crucial credit data, potentially impacting financial institutions' decision-making and the broader economy.
The Polish lending sector, particularly the non-bank loan industry, is showing robust health, according to ERIF Biuro Informacji Gospodarczej, a credit information bureau. ERIF has partnered with this sector for over a decade, observing stable development and a rising quality of loan portfolios. This industry plays a vital role in providing financing options for consumers, especially when traditional banking products are unsuitable.
The lending industry, with which we have been cooperating for over ten years, is developing steadily, and the quality of the institutions' portfolios is growing.
Despite this positive outlook, a new draft law on consumer credit, intended to implement the CCD2 directive, poses a significant threat. The industry, including ERIF and the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (ZPF), has actively submitted postulates to shape the legislation. However, these concerns have not been adequately reflected in the draft, causing apprehension among businesses.
We hope that the new draft law on consumer credit will not stop the development of this industry, which greatly helps consumers in obtaining financing, even when the banking sector does not have a suitable product for them.
ERIF emphasizes the critical role credit information bureaus play in the economy by supplying essential data. The proposed law, however, is seen as potentially restricting access to consumer credit information. This could prevent bureaus from sharing vital data with various economic entities, including financial institutions, thereby impairing their ability to make sound financial and economic decisions.
The industry of credit information bureaus... is very narrow and specific, but also very delicate, because it concerns sensitive topics.
If enacted as proposed, the law could concentrate consumer credit data almost exclusively within the Credit Information Bureau (BIK), leaving other sectors without access to this necessary information. This consolidation could negatively impact the broader financial ecosystem and the decision-making capabilities of numerous businesses that rely on comprehensive credit data.
Unfortunately, these postulates have not been reflected in the provisions of this project.
Originally published by Rzeczpospolita in Polish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.