Popular 'Healthy' Drink Under Scrutiny: Can Your Daily Beverage Cause Colon Cancer?
Translated from Croatian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
TLDR
- Social media claims link popular 'healthy' drinks to cancer, specifically colon cancer, due to chemicals in their packaging.
- Experts clarify that the concern is not the beverage itself but the packaging, particularly cans lined with protective layers containing PFAS, known as 'forever chemicals'.
- While studies have detected PFAS in some sparkling water brands, levels are often below federal advisory limits, though experts caution that even low levels may pose risks as science evolves.
Concerns are mounting on social media regarding the potential health risks associated with popular beverages, often marketed as healthy alternatives to sugary drinks. Claims circulating on platforms like Instagram and TikTok suggest that canned sparkling water may contain harmful chemicals, specifically per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), also known as 'forever chemicals,' which are linked to an increased risk of cancer. These chemicals are reportedly found in the protective linings of cans and plastic bottles used for these beverages.
These substances are often called 'forever chemicals' because they persist in the environment and accumulate in the human body.
Experts in colorectal cancer, such as Dr. Maen Abdelrahim and Dr. Steven Lee-Kong, have weighed in on these claims. They explain that while PFAS have been associated with various health issues, including kidney and testicular cancer, weakened immunity, and liver damage, the levels detected in popular sparkling water brands often fall below current federal advisory limits. Dr. Abdelrahim notes that the key factor is dosage, and the amount leached from beverage cans is significantly lower than doses proven to cause cancer in experimental studies.
Some studies have found PFAS in popular brands of sparkling water, but the levels often fall significantly below current federal advisory limits.
However, the experts also acknowledge the evolving nature of scientific research. Dr. Lee-Kong points out that some health organizations suggest even very low levels of exposure could pose a risk. Dr. Abdelrahim further elaborates that PFAS can act as endocrine disruptors, promote oxidative stress, alter gene expression, or interfere with DNA repair, theoretically contributing to carcinogenesis with long-term exposure. Additionally, evidence suggests PFAS can compromise the intestinal barrier, potentially leading to inflammation, damage to the gut lining, and alterations in the gut microbiome over time. This nuanced explanation highlights the complexity of assessing the risks, emphasizing that while immediate danger might be low, ongoing research and potential long-term effects warrant continued attention, a perspective that may differ from the alarmist tone often found on social media.
The key is the amount, or dose, of PFAS, and the amount leached from beverage cans is significantly below those that have been shown to cause cancer in experimental studies.
Originally published by Veฤernji List in Croatian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.