Souvenirs from abroad can carry hefty fines: live pigeons found in suitcases

Souvenirs purchased abroad can lead to unexpected expenses and legal trouble for travelers, according to an attorney. Items like cheeses, cured meats, fruits, plants, and other animal products, freely sold in local markets, may be prohibited from entering other countries.

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Each traveler, before planning their trip home or to another country, should research the information published by the responsible authorities.

Attorney A. Fedotova advises travelers to research import restrictions before buying souvenirs. She recommends checking the websites of customs, food and veterinary services, and plant protection agencies for current information. These regulations are in place to safeguard public health and prevent the introduction of dangerous diseases, particularly from third countries outside the EU.

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Restrictions are not just a formality. Prohibitions and restrictions are primarily established to protect human and animal health and prevent dangerous diseases from entering the country.

While movement within the EU is generally free, travelers returning from non-EU countries face more scrutiny. Restrictions can change rapidly, especially if disease outbreaks occur in neighboring countries. Fedotova notes that additional limitations could be imposed on ordinary travelers if specific products are identified as posing a risk.

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When a product is imported from a third country, we cannot always know if it is truly safe, if it poses a threat to human and animal health, or if infectious diseases can be spread through it. For this reason, animal products are usually restricted.

Luggage is subject to inspection, and officials may request travelers to open bags if suspicious items are detected. Prohibited products will be confiscated. Depending on the intent and quantity, some items for personal consumption might be allowed in limited amounts. However, if an item is banned and poses a risk, it will be seized, and further action may be taken.

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If a suspicious item is noticed, the passenger may be asked to open the suitcase. The product will be inspected, and if it cannot be imported, it will not be allowed into the country.