🇱🇹 Delfi
Lithuania · LT · https://www.delfi.lt
About Delfi
Delfi was founded in 1999 by the Estonian company MicroLink. In 2007, it was acquired by the Estonian media conglomerate Ekspress Grupp, which remains its parent company. Delfi's revenue is generated through advertisements and subscriptions.
Media Bias/Fact Check (MBFC) rates Delfi as Right-Center biased, noting that its editorial positions slightly favor the right on social issues and sometimes use loaded language in headlines, though the article bodies generally maintain a neutral tone. MBFC also rates Delfi as 'Mostly Factual' in its reporting, but indicates 'poor sourcing techniques' such as linking to general topic pages instead of specific reports. Delfi strongly opposes the Russian invasion of Ukraine. A notable controversy involved a 2015 European Court of Human Rights ruling that Delfi.ee (the Estonian version) was liable for defamatory user comments, a decision criticized by press freedom advocates as a blow to online freedom of expression.
Lithuania's energy sector: Where technology meets meaningful work
- The energy sector in Lithuania is rapidly evolving, integrating data, digital solutions, and artificial intelligence. - Ugnė Kniukštaitė, a data engineer at "EPSO-G," transitioned into the energy fi…
Thousands paid for a dream vacation, but reality shocked: No one warned them
- An Estonian family's long-awaited vacation ended in disappointment due to a travel agent's failure to disclose crucial information. - A consumer disputes commission ruled that the agent did not prov…
Lithuania's U20 basketball team eliminated by Turkey in European Championship round of 16
- The Lithuanian U20 men's basketball team lost to Turkey in the European Championship quarterfinals. - The closely contested match ended with a score of 67:61 in favor of Turkey. - Lithuania's medal …
Vilnius Residents' Emotions Amidst Breathtaking England vs. Argentina Match
- A highly anticipated second FIFA World Cup semifinal match is set to take place between England and Argentina. - The game is expected to draw significant attention and generate strong emotions among…
Why do summer romances seem so special? Psychologist names the deceptive reason
- Summer romances often feel uniquely special due to increased social interaction and new encounters. - Longer evenings encourage more time spent outdoors, attending events, and meeting people. - Trav…
Palanga concerts come with a high price tag
- Concerts and entertainment in Palanga, Lithuania, are becoming more expensive, even for casual viewers. - Prices for popular evening events in cafes along Basanavičiaus Street are notably high. - Th…
NATO Shifts Baltic Air Policing to Broader Air Defense Mission
- NATO is transitioning its Baltic air policing mission to a broader air defense mission after 22 years, following a summit in Ankara. - The new mission aims to counter hybrid threats and potential fu…
Expert: Ukraine targets Russia's most vulnerable spot – its oil industry
- Ukraine's strikes on Russian oil facilities are increasingly damaging the country's economy and weakening its military capabilities. - Experts suggest these attacks pressure the Kremlin to reconside…
President's advisor ironizes Balčiūnas's statements: Lithuanian basketball needs responsibility, not success
- Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda criticized the national basketball team's performance, stating the current system is not working and results do not match invested resources. - The president's a…
Klitschko quote on Ukrainians: Did he really say these words?
- A photo circulating online attributes a quote to Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko, stating "If a person once became Ukrainian, they can no longer become human again." - Fact-checking by "Melo detektorius…
Seaside dining in Lithuania: Balancing cost and quality
- Prices for food by the sea in Lithuania vary significantly, with some dishes costing as much as a fine dining meal in Vilnius. - However, it is possible to find more affordable options, particularly…
Jonava to become defense hub, strengthening NATO's eastern flank
- Jonava district in Lithuania is set to become a major defense industry and logistics hub, with Canadian capital "CanBalt" investing 20 million euros in the first phase. - This development diversifie…
Reaction Storm Over Zelenskyy's Action: Video Goes Viral
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was filmed removing a bottle cap, sparking debate online regarding EU environmental regulations. - The video shows Zelenskyy detaching the cap, which is meant…
War experts: Ukrainians settle scores
- Ukrainian forces have targeted Russian oil refining infrastructure, striking facilities in Bashkortostan and Krasnodar Krai. - A Ukrainian naval drone destroyed a Russian border patrol ship, resulti…
Grass Mowing Incident Leaves Car Damaged; Owner Questions Safety
- A stone thrown by workers mowing grass shattered a car's rear window in Kaunas, Lithuania. - The incident occurred while the car was passing a dividing strip where workers were operating trimmers. -…
Exhibition of works by sculptor Jacques Lipchitz opens in Vilnius
- An exhibition of works by Lithuanian-born sculptor Jacques Lipchitz opened in Vilnius. - The exhibition features eight sculptures from the Valencia Institute of Modern Art collection. - This is part…
US War With Iran Could Cost Up to $100 Billion, Media Reports
- A potential US war with Iran could cost between $30 billion and $100 billion, according to media reports citing defense officials. - Initial estimates of $30 billion do not include repairs for damag…
Šerla on Europe clash: We won't protect our lead
- Vilnius "Žalgiris" coach Andrius Šerla and player Deividas Šešplaukis emphasized that the team cannot relax after winning in Montenegro. - They are preparing for the return leg of the UEFA Conferenc…
ELTA Briefs: First Government Session, Warnings on Russian Provocations, Foxpay Case Postponed
- Latvian President Edgar Rinkevičius visited Lithuania, agreeing to joint military exercises and discussing potential Russian provocations. - Lithuania's new government, led by Prime Minister Mindaug…
Biden to release memoir, says cancer treatment is progressing successfully
- Former U.S. President Joe Biden announced he will publish a memoir detailing his time in the White House. - The book will cover the country's challenges, Biden's decisions, the war in Ukraine, and t…
EU Disburses Another 1 Billion Euros to Ukraine for Drone Procurement
- The European Union has disbursed another 1 billion euros to Ukraine as part of a larger support package. - This funding is specifically allocated for drone procurement, with the EU having previously…
Cherry jam made without pitting cherries is the tastiest ever, says Lithuanian cook
- A Lithuanian home cook shares a successful recipe for cherry jam made without pitting the cherries. - The recipe involves cooking cherries with sugar, then straining and mashing them to remove pits.…
Nine Associations Back Lithuanian Basketball Leadership Amid Criticism
- Nine Lithuanian sports associations declared their unconditional support for the leadership of the Lithuanian national basketball team and the "Lietuvos krepšinis" association. - The statement came …
Poet Brazdžionis's house in Kaunas for sale for 240,000 euros
- The former home of Lithuanian poet Bernardas Brazdžionis in Kaunas is for sale for 240,000 euros. - The 1934 wooden house is registered as a cultural heritage object and retains many authentic inter…
Kremlin Shifts Air Defense Amid Increased Ukrainian Drone Attacks
- Russia is reportedly repositioning air defense systems from its Far North to protect regions increasingly targeted by Ukrainian drones. - Satellite imagery analysis indicates that key military sites…
Remarkable Bronze Age Finds in Lithuania Suggest Amber Road Trade
- Archaeologists in Lithuania have discovered evidence of a thriving Bronze Age community in Kukuliškiai, near the coast. - Findings include well-preserved wooden artifacts, pottery with food residue,…
Lithuania: "Garbage War" Erupts Between Vilnius and Elektrėnai Over Waste Disposal
- Vilnius has begun transporting unsorted waste to the Kazokiškės landfill in the Elektrėnai municipality, sparking a "garbage war." - Elektrėnai officials and residents are angered by Vilnius's unila…
Ruginienė Returns to Ministry of Social Security and Labor
- Former Prime Minister Inga Ruginienė has returned to work at the Ministry of Social Security and Labor in Lithuania. - Her immediate priorities include planning for the autumn Seimas session, focusi…
Thousands fall ill in US with parasite-caused intestinal infection
- Thousands of people in the United States have fallen ill with an intestinal infection caused by a parasite. - Health authorities are investigating a potential link to the fast-food chain "Taco Bell,…
Two Zodiac Signs Women Can't Resist: Leo and Libra
- The article discusses two Zodiac signs, Leo and Libra, known for their attractive qualities in relationships. - Leo women are described as confident, energetic, and leaders who draw others in with t…
"Biplan" announces summer concerts in Lithuania and Latvia, to perform at "Summer Sound" festival
- Lithuanian band "Biplan" announced a series of summer concerts in Lithuania and Latvia. - The band will perform in Šventoji, Palanga, and Vilnius before heading to the "Summer Sound" festival in Lie…
Ukraine and European Union Sign Drone Agreement
- Ukraine and the European Union signed a Drone Agreement, marking a new defense industry partnership. - The agreement aims to leverage Ukraine's combat experience with drones and the EU's industrial …
China Opposes U.S. Sanctions on Russian Energy Buyers
- China strongly opposes U.S. sanctions on Russian energy buyers, calling them illegal and unilateral. - Beijing stated it will take necessary measures to protect its companies' rights and interests. …
Long-Running Lithuanian Show 'KK2' Moves to Rival Channel TV3
- The long-running Lithuanian TV show "KK2" is moving to a new television channel, TV3. - The move surprised the public and is considered a major shift in the media landscape. - Hints about the entert…
Lithuanian Air Force helicopter delivers donor organ to Vilnius
- A Lithuanian Air Force helicopter transported a donor organ to Vilnius for transplantation. - The MI-8T helicopter flew from Kaunas to the Santaros Clinics helipad near Vilnius University Hospital. …
Benkunskas Urges Parliament to Quickly Pass Migration System Tightening Amendments
- Lithuania's parliament is urged to quickly pass amendments to tighten the migration system, including a requirement for migrants to learn Lithuanian. - The proposed reform introduces a two-year work…
Fenerbahçe reportedly close to signing EuroLeague star Will Clyburn
- Fenerbahçe is reportedly in advanced negotiations to sign veteran EuroLeague star Will Clyburn to a one-year contract. - Clyburn, 36, played for Barcelona last season, averaging 13.8 points and 14.7…
Scandals and Conspiracy Theories Surround World Cup: How Much Corruption Exists?
- Scandals and conspiracy theories continue to plague the World Cup, raising questions about corruption. - Allegations range from political interference to match-fixing and bribery. - These issues cas…
Child Finds a Home, Calls Foster Mother 'Mom' Amidst Campaign for Understanding
- A child who changed homes three times now calls his fourth foster mother 'mom'. - The story highlights the challenges and realities of the foster care system. - A campaign, 'Perfect Children Don't E…
SEB Bank Lithuania's first-half profit rises 2% to 149 million euros
- SEB Bank in Lithuania reported a net profit of 149 million euros in the first half of the year, a 2% increase compared to the same period last year. - The bank's total income was 247.9 million euros…
Ethics Committee Will Not Investigate Pinskuvienė's Mother's Apartment
- The Chief Disciplinary Committee has decided not to initiate an investigation into the acquisition of an apartment by the mother of the mayor of Širvintos. - The committee cited that some issues fal…
Venezuela Earthquake Death Toll Surpasses 4,700; Thousands Missing
- A powerful earthquake struck Venezuela on June 24, with two tremors measuring 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude. - The disaster has resulted in 4,743 confirmed deaths and 16,740 injuries, according to parliamen…
Sinoptikė Warns: Weather to Worsen First in This Part of Lithuania
- Lithuania is expecting a change in weather as an anticyclone named 'Laurent' approaches, pushing away the recent cyclone that brought rain and thunderstorms. - While Wednesday may see some light rai…
One-Third of Lithuanians Unsure of Shelter Locations
- A survey reveals that 31% of people in Lithuania do not know where the nearest shelter is located. - Only 22% of respondents are certain about the location of a nearby shelter, while 43% are unsure.…
Nausėda hopes new government will work stably
- Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda hopes the newly sworn-in government will serve a stable term until the end of the parliamentary session. - He emphasized that frequent government changes create …
Lithuania Sees Fivefold Drop in Pension Fund Withdrawals in Q2
- 104,500 people withdrew funds from Lithuania's second pension pillar between April and June. - This figure is five times lower than in the first quarter, indicating a decrease in withdrawals. - Addi…
Russia accused of using AfD to destabilize German society via 'Matrioška' operation
- Russian intelligence is suspected of orchestrating disinformation campaigns in Germany to destabilize society and influence upcoming elections. - These campaigns, dubbed "Matrioška," use fake news a…
Lithuania Proposes Stricter Animal Welfare Laws, Including Breeding Rules
- Lithuania's State Food and Veterinary Service (VMVT) proposes amendments to the Animal Welfare and Protection Law. - Key proposals include requiring proof of origin for animal breeding and clearer d…
Lithuania's Gas Consumption Triples in June Amid Industrial Demand Surge
- Lithuania's natural gas consumption in June surged nearly threefold compared to the previous year, driven by industrial demand. - "Amber Grid" reported increased gas transmission to Latvia and Polan…
NRD Cyber Security revenue grew 24% last year amid rising European demand
- NRD Cyber Security reported a 24% revenue increase and a 46% EBITDA growth last year, reaching 2 million euros. - The company attributes its financial success to rising demand for cybersecurity solu…
Lithuanian bailiffs recover 189.5 million euros in first-half debt collection
- Bailiffs in Lithuania recovered 189.5 million euros in debts during the first half of the year, a 27% increase compared to the same period last year. - The majority of recovered funds, nearly 158 mi…
EU experts urge limits on children's social media access
- An EU expert group recommends restricting children's access to social media platforms. - Several EU countries are considering legal bans on social media for minors under a certain age. - The Europea…
"Bitė" Acquires 700 MHz Frequencies for Enhanced Mobile Internet Services
- "Bitė Lietuva" acquired a 700 MHz radio frequency band in an auction organized by the Communications Regulatory Authority (RRT). - The company plans to activate the new frequencies by October and fu…
Lithuania's VTEK Won't Investigate Mayor's Mother's Apartment Purchase
- Lithuania's Public Procurement Review Committee (VTEK) will not investigate the circumstances surrounding the acquisition of an apartment in Palanga by the mother of the mayor of Širvintos district.…
Asta Valentaitė and husband mingle with stars at Wimbledon
- Lithuanian couple Asta Valentaitė and her husband attended Wimbledon, sitting near celebrities. - They were pictured in official tournament footage alongside stars like Jennifer Lopez and Andrew Gar…
Sinkevičius-led cabinet to hold first government meeting
- The 21st Lithuanian government, led by Prime Minister M. Sinkevičius, officially assumed power after its program was approved and ministers were sworn in. - The new cabinet is formed by a coalition …
Night Swamp Trek: Laumė Shares Skin-Crawling Stories
- A unique night tour through a swamp near Joniškis offered a different perspective of nature and chilling real-life stories. - The event was organized by the national tourism promotion agency "Keliau…
Lithuanians Identify as Middle Class but Desire 50% Income Boost
- A recent survey indicates that 57% of Lithuanians consider themselves middle class, a 2% increase from the previous year. - However, middle-class individuals desire a 50% income increase on average …
Kauno Žalgiris Advances in Champions League Qualifiers Amid Stadium Row
- "Kauno Žalgiris" secured a dramatic 4-3 aggregate victory over Kosovo's "Drita" to advance in the Champions League qualifiers. - Newcomer Vykintas Slivka scored twice, and a late penalty secured the…
Investigators have theory on who organized Monaco attack
- Investigators believe they have identified who organized an attack in Monaco involving a suspected perpetrator named Anastasia Berezovska. - Berezovska, who allegedly received payment for her involv…
Berlin: A street food capital shaped by immigration and culinary competition
- Berlin is described as a street food capital, with its diverse offerings reflecting the city's history of immigration from various cultures. - The article highlights the affordability and accessibil…
Skvernelis says he received Belarus invitation offering him and family good conditions
- Lithuanian politician Saulius Skvernelis claims he received an invitation to visit Belarus. - He stated that favorable living conditions were offered to him and his family in Belarus. - The State Se…
Singer Karina Krysko's revealing stage outfit sparks online debate
- Lithuanian singer Karina Krysko appeared on stage in a revealing orange vest and bra-like top during a performance. - Her outfit drew attention and praise from some netizens, while others questioned…
Over 30 neglected properties on Panevėžys's watch list; owners must clean up by August 1 or face higher taxes
- Panevėžys municipality has identified over 30 unmaintained properties that violate cleanliness and order regulations. - These properties are being added to a preliminary list of unused, abandoned, o…
Kaunas College Project 'ORBANA' Explores Synergy Between Digitalization and ESG in Business
- Kaunas College has launched the "ORBANA" project, funded by the Lithuanian Science Council, to explore the intersection of digitalization and ESG principles in business. - The project aims to assess…
Tom Cruise Unrecognizable in First Trailer for Comedy 'Digger'
- Tom Cruise appears unrecognizable in the first trailer for the comedy film "Digger." - The actor plays a character named Digger Rockwell, significantly aged and heavier due to makeup. - This marks C…
Court Restricts Journalists' Access in Fraud Trial Against Germanas and Co-defendants
- Vilhelmas Germanas and three others face charges of fraud and acquiring property worth nearly 24 million euros from a Chinese company. - They are accused of deceiving "Bitmain" by acquiring cryptocu…
Mbappé Questions French Tactics After World Cup Semifinal Exit
- France lost 0-2 to Spain in the World Cup semifinals, failing to reach the final for a third consecutive time. - Kylian Mbappé, who finished the tournament with eight goals, expressed frustration wi…
Unusual algae bloom prompts warnings from scientists on Lithuanian coast
- An unusual sight of abundant algae washed ashore near Klaipėda and Palanga. - Scientists warn the algae poses more than just an aesthetic problem. - Left on the shore for days, the algae will breed …
Lithuanian President Warns of Russian Provocations, Cites Military Limitations
- Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda stated that Russia is planning selective kinetic operations against neighboring countries. - He noted that Russia lacks the capacity for large-scale operations o…
Gutauskaitė-Bubnelienė to lead SEB bank in Baltics
- Sonata Gutauskaitė-Bubnelienė will lead SEB bank in the Baltic countries and join the SEB Group's executive committee. - The changes take effect September 1, pending regulatory approval. - Gutauskai…
VSAT: Two Illegal Migrants Turned Back at Border with Belarus in One Day
- Lithuanian border guards turned back two illegal migrants attempting to cross from Belarus in a single day. - Latvia reported 137 migrants were prevented from entering, while Poland recorded one suc…
US senators propose bill for up to 100% tariffs on Russian oil and gas
- U.S. senators have introduced a bill proposing up to 100% tariffs on key Russian oil and gas imports, targeting countries like China and India. - The bill includes exemptions for European allies and…
Simple trick turns walking into strength training with just water bottles
- A kinesiotherapist suggests a simple exercise to turn walking into a strength workout using only water bottles. - Regular physical activity is crucial for all ages, especially older adults, to manag…
Tourists stunned to find family photo hanging in Airbnb rental
- Tourists Aubrey and Libby Birrell discovered a large canvas photo of their family displayed in a San Diego Airbnb rental. - The photo, taken a decade prior during a family vacation, featured their f…
Putin Faces Growing Pressure Over Ukraine War as Attacks Intensify
- Ukraine's drone and missile attacks on Russian territory, targeting oil refineries and infrastructure, are increasingly impacting Russian civilians and straining the country's economy. - Russia face…
Lithuania to maintain current relations, sanctions with Belarus
- Lithuania will not review its relations with Belarus in the near future, maintaining current sanctions. - Prime Minister Mindaugas Sinkevičius stated that Lithuania aligns with the previous governme…
The Hill: Putin May Risk Dangerous Gamble Against NATO
- A political analyst suggests Vladimir Putin might provoke a conflict with a NATO country to negotiate concessions. - Factors like heavy Russian losses in Ukraine, economic struggles, and declining o…
Lithuania Protests Cyberattacks to Russia, Aligns with EU Sanctions
- Lithuania has lodged a protest with Russia over cyberattacks, coordinating with the EU and its member states. - The protest follows the EU's decision to impose sanctions on nine individuals and four…
Zelenskyy: All European capitals could become targets for Russian ballistic missiles
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Russia is expanding its ballistic missile capabilities, potentially enabling strikes up to 5,000 kilometers. - He urged Europe to accelerate the d…
Asthma: A widespread but often unrecognized illness in Lithuania
- Asthma is diagnosed in thousands of Lithuanians annually, but the actual number of sufferers may be higher. - Untreated asthma can lead to irreversible bronchial scarring and narrowing, making treat…
Adult Children Calling Less: Can Connections Be Rebuilt?
- Adult children are calling their parents less frequently, raising questions about strained relationships. - The article explores whether parents or children need to change when family ties become te…
Financial Times: Ukraine's Sea of Azov operation causes panic in the Kremlin
- Ukraine conducted one of its largest operations against the Russian navy in the Sea of Azov, using drones to strike over 110 Russian ships in nine days. - The scale of attacks, with 116 ships damage…
Quick pleasure has a price: Psychiatrist explains what we lose without noticing
- A psychiatrist explains that readily available digital pleasure, often linked to dopamine, fulfills needs for connection and escape but can have hidden costs. - The brain's reward system is easily t…
Lithuanian Expert: Putin's Russia Poses Unpredictable Threat to Europe
- A Lithuanian expert warns that Russia's actions under Vladimir Putin are unpredictable and pose a threat to Europe. - Margarita Šešelgytė, director of Vilnius University's Institute of International…
Debunking claims: COVID-19 vaccines do not harm bifidobacteria in breastfed infants
- A social media claim suggests COVID-19 vaccines negatively impact bifidobacteria levels in breastfed infants. - Scientific studies refute this, showing that the COVID-19 virus itself, not the vaccin…
Trump threatens strike on secret Iranian 'Sickle Mountain' nuclear site
- Former U.S. President Donald Trump threatened to strike a secret Iranian nuclear site, referred to as
Amber Fever: Record Finds Draw Crowds to Polish Beaches After Storms
- Crowds have flocked to Polish Baltic Sea beaches to collect unusually large pieces of amber. - Strong winds and storms recently battered the coast, washing ashore significant amounts of the fossiliz…
Hungary Closes Doors to Russians, Aims to Restore Allied Trust
- Hungary's defense minister stated that Budapest is closing its doors to Russians and aims to restore allies' trust. - He accused Russian intelligence of attempting to covertly influence Hungary and …
Lithuanian Forum 'Saugu' to Address AI's Impact on Truth and Journalism
- A forum titled "Saugu" (Safe) will discuss the challenges of distinguishing truth from artificial intelligence-generated content in the media landscape. - The discussion will address how AI impacts …
Lithuanian basketball president on Kurtinaitis's future and national team roster
- Lithuanian basketball association president M. Balčiūnas stated that decisions regarding coach Rimas Kurtinaitis's future and the national team's roster are being discussed. - Balčiūnas emphasized t…
Seven in 10 Lithuanians overspend in summer: Where does the money go?
- Seven out of ten Lithuanians spend more than planned during summer, primarily on travel, holidays, and entertainment. - Younger Lithuanians (18-25) tend to overspend on entertainment and celebration…
Lithuania's new government sworn in, parliament approves seaport development
- Lithuania's parliament has approved the program of the new government led by Mindaugas Sinkevičius and sworn in new ministers. - The parliament concluded its extended spring session, which was prolo…
Netanyahu Warns Iran: Attack Will Bring a Much Stronger Response
- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a stern warning to Iran, stating that any attack would be met with a significantly stronger response. - Netanyahu emphasized that the era of seeking …
EU Commission President von der Leyen congratulates Sinkevičius on becoming Prime Minister
- European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen congratulated Mindaugas Sinkevičius on becoming Lithuania's Prime Minister. - Von der Leyen emphasized the importance of a strong Lithuania for the…
China demands domestic prices for Russian gas pipeline, sources say
- Russia and China failed to reach an agreement on the "Power of Siberia 2" gas pipeline during Putin's recent visit to Beijing. - China reportedly demanded gas at domestic prices, effectively asking …
US Services Sector Optimistic, Europe Cautious Amid Rising Energy Prices
- US services sector remains optimistic with its ISM index above 50, though growth in new orders and business activity slowed in June. - European services sector sentiment improved slightly but remain…
Erling Haaland's handbag collection stuns: its value rivals many Lithuanians' homes
- Norwegian footballer Erling Haaland possesses an impressive collection of luxury handbags, including rare Hermès Birkin models. - The value of his collection is reportedly comparable to the cost of …
Dua Lipa backs Albanian protests against Trump-linked resort
- Pop star Dua Lipa supports protests in Albania against a luxury resort development linked to the Trump family. - Protesters are concerned about government transparency and the removal of environment…
Strawberries Finished Fruiting: Perform 4 Procedures to Ensure Future Harvest and Winter Survival
- After fruiting, strawberry plants require specific care to ensure future yields and winter survival. - Key steps include pruning, mulching, hilling, and fertilizing with potassium and phosphorus. - …