Spain Says More Than 48,300 Migrants Returned to Morocco After Mass Ceuta Crossing

Spain's North African enclave of Ceuta experienced an unprecedented influx of migrants, with over 48,300 of the roughly 50,000 individuals who entered from Morocco since early Thursday returning to Morocco by Friday afternoon. This rapid repatriation, reported by Spain's Interior Ministry, signifies the overwhelming majority of those who crossed into Ceuta during the surge.

According to the EFE news agency, migrants were returning at a rate of about 150 people per minute. Factors contributing to the swift returns include the existing repatriation agreement between Spain and Morocco, as well as the limited availability of essential services like shops and restaurants in parts of Ceuta. Despite the large-scale returns, thousands of migrants remained in Ceuta on Friday, many without clear destinations.

The mass arrival placed immense pressure on Ceuta, a territory with a population far smaller than the number of migrants who arrived in a short period. Spanish authorities responded with a significant security and humanitarian effort, deploying additional security forces to regain border control and prevent further entries. The Spanish Civil Guard and the Army’s Regulares Group No. 54 were stationed around the Tarajal beach area to intercept sea arrivals, turning back swimmers toward Morocco.

Commercial activity in Ceuta was largely halted due to security concerns. The crisis also resulted in reported deaths, with figures varying but at least 57 people confirmed dead as rescue operations continued. Spanish authorities are collaborating with Morocco to manage the returns and curb future crossings.