Tel Aviv to choose new chief rabbi after High Court delays, political fight over representation
Summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
TLDR
- Tel Aviv-Jaffa is set to elect a new chief rabbi, concluding a nearly nine-year vacancy and a protracted political battle over representation on the electoral body.
- The election is significant due to the city rabbi's role in marriage registration and kashrut, and the city's national standing.
- The race involves prominent candidates like Rabbi Zevadia Cohen (backed by Shas) and Rabbi Haim Amsalem, with former IDF chief Gadi Eisenkot weighing in on the importance of supporting IDF enlistment.
Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel's vibrant and largely secular metropolis, is on the cusp of electing a new chief rabbi, a process that has been stalled for nearly nine years. This upcoming vote is more than just filling a vacant position; it represents a culmination of intense political maneuvering and a broader debate over religious authority and municipal autonomy within the country.
The position has been vacant for nearly nine years, since former chief rabbi Israel Meir Lau left office in 2017, but the race is not only about filling an empty seat.
The election, scheduled after multiple High Court-induced delays, has been marred by a significant fight over the composition of the 64-member electoral body. The outcome holds considerable weight, as the city rabbi not only officiates marriage registrations and issues kashrut certificates but also wields informal religious influence and gains a seat on the Chief Rabbinate Council. The economic implications of the city's kashrut system further amplify the role's importance.
In Tel Aviv, the city rabbi signs off on marriage registration and kashrut certificates, carries informal religious influence, and automatically becomes a member of the Chief Rabbinate Council.
This election is particularly noteworthy from an Israeli perspective due to the symbolic standing of Tel Aviv. The candidates vying for the position reflect the diverse religious and political landscape. Leading contenders include Rabbi Zevadia Cohen, supported by the Shas party, and Rabbi Haim Amsalem, a former Shas MK known for a more inclusive approach. Other notable candidates include Rabbi Tzvi Yehuda Lau, son of the former chief rabbi, and Rabbi Aryeh Levine.
The leading candidates are widely seen as Rabbi Zevadia Cohen, head of the Tel Aviv rabbinical courts and the candidate backed by Shas, and Rabbi Haim Amsalem, a former Shas MK who later broke with the party and has presented a more integrationist line on ultra-Orthodox participation in Israeli society.
Adding another layer to the debate, former IDF chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot has publicly emphasized the need for a chief rabbi who unequivocally supports IDF enlistment and national-civilian service. His intervention frames the election within a national conversation about the values that religious leadership should embody, particularly concerning military service and solidarity. This highlights a uniquely Israeli concern: the intersection of religious leadership, national security, and civic duty, which resonates deeply in a society with mandatory military service.
City rabbis, like Israelโs chief rabbis, must be leaders who carry a clear commitment to enlistment in the IDF and to national-civilian service.
Originally published by Jerusalem Post. Summarized and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.