The Bourbons of the Two Sicilies: Descendants of Louis XIV Who Ruled Southern Italy for Over a Century

This exclusive report delves into the rich and complex history of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, a royal lineage with deep roots in both French and Italian history. Descendants of the Sun King, Louis XIV, and the Spanish Bourbons, this family once held sway over Southern Italy for more than a century, leaving an indelible mark on the region.

Our investigation traces their ascent to the throne, beginning with the Spanish succession crisis of 1700. The testament of the last Habsburg ruler of Spain designated Louis XIV as heir, ultimately leading to his grandson, the Duke of Anjou, ascending the Spanish throne as Philip V. This pivotal moment, solidified by the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, established a new branch of the Bourbon dynasty.

The article further explores the intricate web of European politics and warfare that shaped the destiny of the Bourbons of the Two Sicilies. The conflict of 1733-1738, involving major European powers, played a crucial role in solidifying their position. This historical narrative offers a unique perspective on a royal family whose legacy continues to resonate, particularly within the cultural and historical landscape of Southern Italy.