The dictator in the terminal: Idi Amin and the Entebbe hostage crisis, 50 years on
Summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Fifty years ago, an Air France plane was hijacked by Palestinian and German militants, carrying over 250 passengers, including 83 Israelis.
- The plane initially landed in Libya before proceeding to Entebbe, Uganda, where Ugandan President Idi Amin, who had previously had warm ties with Israel, eventually supported the hijackers.
- The article details the initial hours of the crisis, the identities of the hijackers, and the early diplomatic responses from Israel and France, setting the stage for the subsequent hostage situation.
Fifty years ago, on June 27, 1976, the hijacking of an Air France plane carrying over 250 passengers, including 83 Israelis, began its complex journey. The aircraft, seized by two Palestinians from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine โ External Operations and two Germans from the Revolutionary Cells, made an initial stop in Benghazi, Libya, before landing in Entebbe, Uganda.
an Air France plane had been hijacked.
In Jerusalem, Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was briefed that France, as the owner of the Air France jet, was expected to lead efforts for the passengers' release. France reportedly accepted this responsibility. Initially, Rabin felt some relief that the plane had landed in Uganda, a country with which Israeli officers had previously trained forces and where President Idi Amin had once maintained warm relations with Israel. This early hope, however, would soon dissolve.
because the aircraft belonged to Air France, Paris was expected to act โby all required meansโ to ensure the safety and release of the passengers, particularly the Israelis.
Amin, who had seized power in 1971 and was in his "president for life" phase, would ultimately side with the terrorists, distancing himself from Israel. The article traces Amin's rise from his service in the British colonial army to his coup d'รฉtat, highlighting his dictatorial rule by the time of the Entebbe landing. The narrative focuses on the critical first hours of the crisis, establishing the key players, the initial diplomatic exchanges, and the dawning realization that Amin's support would complicate any potential resolution.
France said it accepted responsibility for the passengers and their release.
Originally published by Jerusalem Post. Summarized and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.