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The words you choose shape how people hear you, by Ruth Oji
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria /Culture & Society

The words you choose shape how people hear you, by Ruth Oji

From Vanguard · () English

Summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

Analysis Named sources Context piece
  • Using vague language in professional settings can undermine authority and competence, even with solid data.
  • Weak words like "said," "big," and "happy" lack precision and fail to convey the intended message effectively.
  • Developing precision in language involves recognizing weakening words and choosing stronger, more specific alternatives to enhance credibility.

The words professionals choose significantly shape how their authority and competence are perceived, even when their data and analysis are sound. Dr. Ruth Oji explains that using vague language, such as "had some problems" or "people were not happy," can make a speaker sound uncertain and out of control, regardless of their actual knowledge.

She sounded uncertain. Like she wasnโ€™t in control of the situation.

โ€” ColleagueDescribing the perception of a senior manager who used vague language during a presentation.

This tendency to use weak, generic words often stems from a desire for safety. However, these choices accumulate over time, influencing how colleagues, clients, and supervisors view an individual's capabilities. For instance, replacing "said" with "insisted" adds a layer of determination, while substituting "big decision" with "critical decision" or "monumental decision" conveys scale and urgency.

We reach for weak, generic words because they feel safe.

โ€” Dr. Ruth OjiExplaining the common reason behind the use of imprecise language in professional settings.

Similarly, the word "happy" can sound informal or even childish in a professional context. Upgraded alternatives like "gratified" or "encouraged" convey a more earned satisfaction and professional judgment. The term "problem" can also sound passive; framing an issue as a "challenge" or "crisis" better reflects an active approach and can signal the desired response from the audience.

The director said the policy would be reviewed.

โ€” NarratorExample sentence using a neutral reporting verb.

Oji emphasizes that precision in language is a developable skill. It begins with identifying words that weaken a message and consciously selecting stronger, more specific alternatives. This conscious effort in word choice can significantly enhance credibility and ensure that messages are communicated with the intended impact and authority.

The director insisted the policy would be reviewed.

โ€” NarratorExample sentence using a stronger verb to convey determination.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Vanguard. Summarized and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.