Tidy garden without weeding and constant mulching: These plants turn soil into a green carpet

Gardeners seeking to reduce maintenance and improve soil health are turning to "living mulch" – low-growing plants that naturally cover the ground. This approach offers a sustainable alternative to traditional mulching materials, which require periodic replenishment as they decompose.

These ground cover plants serve multiple functions: they suppress weed growth, help retain moisture in the soil, and protect plant roots from extreme temperatures. Many also attract beneficial pollinators, contributing to a healthier garden ecosystem. Unlike organic mulches, these plants regenerate annually or perennially, providing continuous benefits.

Experts highlight several effective species. White clover is praised for improving soil quality by fixing nitrogen from the air and tolerates mowing and foot traffic. Common selfheal forms a dense carpet with purple-blue flowers that attract pollinators, while its roots help maintain soil structure. Wild strawberries spread via runners, covering bare patches and producing edible fruit.

Creeping thyme creates a dense, low-growing cover that prevents weeds and attracts bees, while its evergreen leaves offer winter protection. Sweet alyssum is recommended for vegetable gardens and raised beds, quickly filling spaces and retaining soil moisture. Its flowers also attract insects that prey on pests like aphids.