Unlocking human development

Pakistan is marking World Population Day with a significant governmental focus on population issues and human development. This year's observance is highlighted by the prime minister's announcement of a new high-level National Population Council.

The newly formed council includes prominent figures such as the defence chief and four chief ministers, signaling the government's commitment to addressing population dynamics. The long-term goal of establishing a supra-body dedicated to population and related human development, to be led by the prime minister himself, has now been realized.

Given the persistent high population growth rates in Pakistan and their substantial human and financial costs, this governmental initiative is seen as long overdue. Expectations are high for the National Population Council to implement effective strategies. Drawing lessons from regional and global experiences, the council is expected to focus on accelerating fertility decline. Key strategies will likely involve increased investments in education, particularly for females, enhancing women's empowerment through opportunities like paid work, and promoting voluntary, high-quality family planning services integrated with broader health initiatives.