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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea /Economy & Trade

US and Japan Form Joint Front to Defend Yen After 28 Years

From Hankyoreh · () Korean

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Named sources Context piece
  • Japan and the United States have formed an unprecedented joint front to defend the Japanese yen against a sharp decline, intervening in currency markets.
  • This marks the first time since 1998 that the two nations have collaborated on yen purchases, signaling a significant move to stabilize the currency.
  • While both countries aim to curb the yen's depreciation, they reportedly have different underlying motivations and concerns regarding the intervention.

In a move not seen in 28 years, Japan and the United States have publicly announced a coordinated effort to defend the Japanese yen, which has seen a dramatic fall in value. Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama is expected to confirm on August 3rd that both governments have intervened in the foreign exchange market to prevent the yen from dropping to levels not seen in 40 years.

Japan's Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama is scheduled to announce on August 3rd that the U.S. and Japanese governments have taken joint action in the foreign exchange market to prevent the yen's value from falling to its lowest level in 40 years.

โ€” ReutersReporting on the expected announcement of joint currency intervention.

The yen had previously surged to 163 yen per dollar on July 29th but has since seen a significant drop, trading in the 157 yen range by July 31st. This intervention marks the first time since 1998 that the U.S. and Japan have jointly intervened by purchasing yen. Japan's Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Japan are estimated to have spent between 6 to 7 trillion yen (approximately $55 to $64 billion) over two days, adding to the 11.7 trillion yen spent in April.

The U.S. Treasury Department also aligned with Japan's move. The New York Federal Reserve Bank reportedly intervened by selling euros and buying yen.

โ€” Financial TimesDescribing the U.S. involvement in the currency intervention.

The U.S. Treasury Department has also signaled its support, with New York's Federal Reserve Bank reportedly executing trades by selling euros and buying yen. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott. P. M. Bessent's handwritten note, seen on his desk, read 'To Do, Buy Japanese Yen (JPY), $5-10 billion,' further underscoring the coordinated action. Bessent also tweeted about maintaining a strong relationship and close cooperation with Japan, whose economy he described as having a solid trend.

Japanese economy shows a solid trend. We will continue to maintain a strong relationship and close cooperation with Japan.

โ€” Scott P. M. BessentU.S. Treasury Secretary, commenting on Japan's economy and bilateral cooperation.

While both nations are acting in concert, their underlying reasons differ. Japan is concerned about rising inflation, falling real wages, potential sell-offs of Japanese government bonds by foreign investors, and overall financial market instability. The U.S., on the other hand, is reportedly worried about the impact of a weakening yen on its own interest rates, as Japan is its largest foreign creditor. Additionally, the U.S. may be seeking to prevent a strong dollar from hurting its export competitiveness, especially with upcoming elections.

The joint front formed by the U.S. and Japan to defend the yen, especially through yen purchases, is the first since 1998, marking 28 years.

โ€” Japanese financial circlesHighlighting the historical significance of the joint intervention.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.