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US Escalates Military Campaign Against Iran, Focuses on Strait of Hormuz
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi Arabia /Conflict & Security

US Escalates Military Campaign Against Iran, Focuses on Strait of Hormuz

From Asharq Al-Awsat · () English

Translated from English, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

News Named sources Ongoing story
  • The Trump administration has escalated its military campaign against Iran, focusing on controlling the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Recent airstrikes targeted Iranian coastal radars, missile launchers, and attack boats, with the US also resuming a naval blockade.
  • The conflict has resulted in significant Iranian casualties and substantial financial costs, with the US considering further actions like seizing Kharg Island.

The Trump administration has intensified its military engagement with Iran, entering what appears to be a second phase of a conflict that never fully concluded. The initial phase, which began over four months prior, saw U.S. forces targeting Iranian military installations, missile sites, ships, and naval facilities, with Israel also participating in strikes against leadership targets.

Despite these efforts, the success has been limited. While Israel reportedly eliminated Iran's supreme leader, Ali Khamenei, his successors proved even more hard-line. U.S. strikes, though numerous, failed to neutralize Iran's ability to control the Strait of Hormuz, a vital waterway for approximately 20% of global oil flow. A fragile cease-fire that lasted roughly 90 days eventually ended, leading to the current escalation.

The renewed U.S. campaign now centers on loosening Iran's grip on the Strait of Hormuz. Last Tuesday, in response to attacks on tankers, President Trump ordered airstrikes on dozens of Iranian targets, including coastal radars and anti-ship missile launchers. Following a brief pause, U.S. forces conducted heavy bombing over three consecutive days this week, hitting 140 military targets. A naval blockade of Iranian ports, previously showing some success, has also been reinstated to exert economic pressure and demonstrate American military power.

Trump declared the Strait of Hormuz open to all shipping except for Iran, attributing this to Iran's leadership. However, the specific U.S. military actions to enforce this blockade and the extent of control remain unclear. The first phase of the war incurred significant costs, with Tehran estimating at least 3,500 Iranian deaths, including 175 at an elementary school, and 13 U.S. service members killed. The financial toll has already reached tens of billions of dollars, with the current round expected to increase these costs substantially. A critical consideration for the next phase is the potential U.S. operation to seize Kharg Island, a key Iranian oil export hub, a plan Trump had previously considered but abandoned.

The Strait of Hormuz is open to ALL Ship traffic except for Iran, and that is because of their lying, violent, malicious leadership, which is taking them down the path of TOTAL DESTRUCTION.

โ€” Donald TrumpPresident Trump's statement on Truth Social regarding the opening of the Strait of Hormuz to shipping.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Asharq Al-Awsat in English. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.