US plans major cuts to fighter jets, warships for NATO: NYT

The United States is reportedly planning a substantial cut to the military assets it makes available for NATO operations in Europe, according to a New York Times report citing senior European officials. The proposed reductions would impact NATO's capacity for long-range strikes and surveillance missions.

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Historically there has been an over-reliance on US forces and capabilities.

Specific cuts include a decrease in F-16 and F-15E fighter jets from approximately 150 to 100, a reduction in maritime reconnaissance aircraft from 26 to 15, and the complete withdrawal of eight aerial refueling tanker jets previously assigned to Europe. Additionally, the U.S. intends to redeploy a missile-launching submarine, an aircraft carrier, several warships, and associated jets. One of two bomber groups previously dedicated to Europe's defense may also be reallocated.

A NATO spokesperson acknowledged a historical over-reliance on U.S. capabilities. The spokesperson stated that as European nations and Canada increase their defense investments and capabilities, a shift in the balance of responsibility is occurring. This change is seen as strengthening NATO by reducing dependence on a single ally and reflecting a broader evolution within the alliance.

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As Europe and Canada invest more in defence and develop greater capabilities, the balance of responsibility can shift.

The U.S. Department of Defense had not immediately responded to requests for comment. Earlier, U.S. European Command indicated it would "rightsize" its contributions to the NATO Force Model, without elaborating further. The report highlights a significant potential change in the military support structure for European defense.

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This would strengthen Nato’s defence by reducing reliance on a single ally and reflect a broader change happening within the alliance.