Vietnam races to provide free annual health check-ups for all by 2026

Vietnam is racing against time to achieve universal health check-up coverage by the end of 2026, a goal that promises to be a significant turning point in disease prevention for its citizens. With only six months remaining in the final sprint, the nation is mobilizing a comprehensive campaign for free, regular health examinations.

The initiative, mandated by the Law on Disease Prevention, prioritizes vulnerable populations. This includes individuals with meritorious service, policy beneficiaries, children, laborers, and members of the armed forces. Students will undergo check-ups through the school system, while workers' examinations are the responsibility of their employers. For other residents, the scope of coverage will depend on local budget and resource availability. The immediate objective is to ensure every citizen receives at least one annual health check-up.

To standardize the process nationwide, the Ministry of Health has issued extensive professional guidelines. Following examinations, medical facilities will classify health statuses according to current standards. Suspicious findings will lead to consultations and referrals to specialized clinics for further investigation. This structured approach aims to catch potential health issues early, facilitating timely intervention.

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The free health check-up campaign is expected to be a major turning point, helping people to 'intercept' diseases early.

Major cities are stepping up their efforts. Hanoi has approved a plan to offer free annual check-ups to residents with permanent or temporary stays of at least 12 months. For individuals aged 18 and above, these check-ups will include clinical examinations, necessary tests, and screenings for common conditions like hypertension, diabetes, chronic lung diseases, certain cancers, and mental health disorders.

Ho Chi Minh City is launching the country's largest health screening program, targeting its 15 million residents. The city's plan for 2026 encompasses 168 communes and wards. Screenings for adults over 18 will include complete blood counts, chest X-rays, and tests for diabetes, breast cancer, and cervical cancer. Special attention will be given to the elderly, particularly those with chronic conditions like hypertension and diabetes.

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The immediate goal is to ensure that citizens receive at least one regular health check-up per year.