Voting linked to longer life, studies suggest
Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Voting is strongly linked to lower mortality rates across all age groups, according to studies analyzing Finnish and U.S. populations.
- Research suggests that democratic transitions, which include fair elections, correlate with longer life expectancy compared to autocratic regimes.
- The act of voting may improve health by fostering a sense of control and social belonging, according to the American Medical Association.
Voting is not just a political act but a significant factor in personal health, with studies indicating a strong correlation between participation in elections and longevity. Research published in the "Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health" analyzed Finnish adults and found that voters had significantly lower mortality rates than non-voters across all age demographics.
Further supporting this connection, a 2026 study in the "Journal of Gerontology" examined elderly voters in the U.S. and found that those who participated in the 2008 presidential election had a lower risk of death even 15 years later. A broader study published in "The Lancet" in 2019, which compared countries that transitioned from autocracy to democracy, found that citizens in democracies lived, on average, three percent longer by age 15 than those in autocratic states.
Recognizing these health implications, the American Medical Association officially declared in June 2022 that "voting is a major social determinant of health." Experts suggest that the sense of control derived from participating in the political process, even amidst dissatisfaction with politics, can boost resilience and improve both immune function and mental well-being. Additionally, the social connection fostered by voting can combat the negative health effects of social isolation.
Ultimately, voting serves a dual purpose: it allows individuals to influence politics, potentially leading to healthier policies, while simultaneously enhancing their own personal health. This concept is aptly described as a "win-win" situation, where civic engagement directly contributes to individual well-being.
Voting is a major social determinant of health.
Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.