World's oldest leader returns: Cameroon's President Biya back after 10-week absence

Cameroon's President Paul Biya has returned to the capital, Yaounde, after an absence of more than 10 weeks abroad, ending his longest-ever stay outside the country during his presidency. Biya, who has been in power since 1982 and is 93 years old, arrived from Geneva, Switzerland, on Thursday. His extended trip, which began on June 7, was officially described as a "short private visit" to Europe by the presidency. However, the duration of his absence fueled public debate and speculation regarding his health and the potential for a governance vacuum. Concerns about Biya's health have been a recurring theme throughout his long tenure, with previous extended stays in Europe, primarily France and Switzerland, reportedly managed by senior party officials and his close working team. The Cameroonian constitution does not explicitly prohibit a head of state from being outside the country for extended periods. Nevertheless, opposition parties have voiced criticism, arguing that the nation was being run on "autopilot" during Biya's prolonged absence. Upon his return, Biya was met by close associates at the airport. Images of the 93-year-old leader disembarking the plane were not immediately shared, and he made no public statement to the press. He was later seen waving to supporters from his vehicle. Biya, who is serving his eighth term after winning last year's controversial election, has presided over a country facing challenges including Boko Haram attacks in the north and armed separatist groups in the west. Economic stagnation has also contributed to discontent, particularly among the youth. Following his re-election, protests resulted in at least 16 deaths according to government figures. With over 70% of Cameroon's approximately 30 million people under the age of 35, Biya has been in power for longer than a significant portion of the population's lifespan. Constitutional changes in 2008 removed term limits, allowing him to seek re-election.

“

The country is being managed on autopilot.