Bolivian president declares nationwide state of emergency amid protests

Bolivian President Luis Arce has declared a nationwide state of emergency, a decision made hours after reaching an agreement with the country's primary labor federation, the Bolivian Workers' Central Organization (COB). This move comes as some unions continue their protests, indicating that the agreement did not satisfy all parties involved.

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After exhausting all dialogue options, reaching agreements with those whose demands were justified, and identifying those who used violence attempting to destabilize Bolivia, we made the decision to declare a state of emergency throughout the entire territory of the country.

The protests, which initially stemmed from economic plans proposed by Arce's administration, have escalated into broader unrest, with demonstrators calling for the president's resignation. Arce, who assumed office just over seven months ago, has been attempting to navigate the nation's most severe economic crisis in four decades. His administration has pursued economic reforms, including reducing fuel subsidies, and has worked to restore relations with the United States.

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The COB began a protest movement in early May to reject Arce's ideas on how to get out of the country's worst economic crisis in 40 years.

Despite the agreement with the COB, which began its protest movement in early May, certain unions have persisted in their demonstrations. These actions have led to significant disruptions, including the blocking of roads leading to the capital, La Paz. In La Paz, many businesses have reportedly closed due to fears of violence, and essential supplies such as food, medicine, and fuel are becoming scarce.

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Protests have turned into unrest with calls for Arce to resign six months after taking office.

President Arce cited the exhaustion of dialogue options, the identification of violent actors seeking to destabilize the country, and the continuation of protests despite agreements as reasons for imposing the state of emergency. The situation reflects deep-seated economic challenges and political tensions within Bolivia.

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Demonstrators have blocked roads leading to the capital La Paz, where many shops have ceased operations fearing violence, and supplies of food, medicine, and fuel are running out.