Busan identified as human trafficking stopover for fishing crews

An Indonesian man, identified by the pseudonym Fajar, has become the first seafarer in South Korea to be officially designated a victim of human trafficking. The designation followed his daring escape attempt from an eighth-floor motel room in Busan, where he was allegedly held against his will. Fajar's desperate bid for freedom involved rappelling down a rope made of blankets, but tragically, a 25-year-old man who followed him fell to his death.

Fajar, 32, sustained injuries during his escape on July 21, 2026. The Ministry of Gender Equality and Family visited Busan to review the criminal investigation into his alleged confinement and subsequent fall. The ministry confirmed that Fajar's case met the requirements for human trafficking, specifically for purposes of transportation, confinement, or exploitation. His classification as a victim was expedited based on the police investigation, bypassing the usual case adjudication committee meeting.

This incident has exposed a disturbing network of illegal worker dispatch and hiring practices in Busan. It sheds light on the appalling working conditions faced by crew members on deep-sea fishing vessels and the human rights abuses occurring under the guise of preventing desertion. The case underscores Busan's role as a transit point for human trafficking.

South Korea's Act on the Prevention of Human Trafficking and Protection, etc. of Victims Thereof, which took effect in 2023, has seen a significant increase in reported victims. Over the past three years, 91 victims have been confirmed, with foreign nationals constituting the majority. Labor exploitation is the most prevalent form of abuse, accounting for 70% of cases.

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This is the first time a seafarer, domestic or foreign, has been designated a victim since the Act on the Prevention of Human Trafficking and Protection, etc. of Victims Thereof took effect.