Exam Anxiety Grips Turkish Youth: Experts Urge Supportive Parenting
Translated from Turkish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
TLDR
- Student anxiety levels are rising as the High School Transition System and Higher Education Institutions Exam approach, fueled by competition and family expectations.
- Child development specialist Elanur Buฤรงe Oral explains that anxiety manifests as perfectionism, anger, sleep disturbances, and physical pain, stemming from the "meaning" attributed to exams rather than the exams themselves.
- Oral advises parents to adopt a supportive, "accompanying" parenting style focused on effort and emotions, rather than control, and to maintain a stable rhythm during the exam period.
As the crucial examination periods for university and high school entrance loom, a palpable wave of anxiety is sweeping through our students. At Cumhuriyet, we are deeply concerned by the escalating stress faced by young people, a pressure cooker environment intensified by fierce competition and the weight of familial expectations. Child development expert Elanur Buฤรงe Oral offers critical insights into this phenomenon, explaining that the true trigger is not the exam itself, but the profound "meaning" students and their families attach to it. When a child perceives their worth solely through the lens of academic success, anxiety becomes an almost inevitable consequence. This "success-oriented" culture places immense pressure on students, making them feel that passing the exam is a prerequisite for love and acceptance. Oral highlights how parental aspirations, often unfulfilled dreams projected onto their children, can become an invisible burden. The expert's advice is clear: parents must shift from a controlling stance to one of genuine support, reassuring their children that their bond is unconditional. Focusing on the child's effort and emotional journey, rather than just the outcome, is paramount. This approach, she argues, is the most effective balm for exam-related anxiety. From our perspective at Cumhuriyet, fostering a supportive home environment that prioritizes emotional well-being alongside academic preparation is essential for navigating these challenging times.
Anxiety in students is not just about trembling hands. The subconscious process codes it as a 'struggle for survival.' It usually manifests as excessive perfectionism, outbursts of unprovoked anger, sleep disturbances, and 'freezing.' The body expresses the burden the mind cannot carry through somatic pains.
Originally published by Cumhuriyet in Turkish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.